Security Clearance required when applying for jobs related to math and physics?

In summary, the conversation discusses the prevalence of security clearance requirements in job postings for positions related to math, physics, data science, and software engineering. The individual expresses frustration with this requirement and shares their concerns about being monitored and going through the clearance process. Other participants in the conversation share their experiences with getting clearances and working in the intelligence community. The conversation also touches on the potential drawbacks of working on projects that require a security clearance. Overall, the participants have differing opinions on the issue and the individual is still actively applying for jobs despite their reservations about the clearance process.
  • #1
Zap
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I have a quick query. When I'm applying to jobs related to math and physics (software engineer, data analyst, data scientist, python developer, quantitative analyst, programmer, research analyst, etc), I am seeing a good portion of them requiring a security clearance.

Is this something others experience or has the algorithm for my job search latched onto something that is not desirable? I would love to work on a top secret project for the government, but I'm not interested in getting polygraphed, spending 6 months to get a security clearance or being rejected for not having one. I'd rather work a regular job to avoid that extra headache. I'm surprised it's as prevalent as I am seeing it. Is it just me?
 
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  • #2
Hi Zap,

It would be helpful to know what country you're a citizen of. If it's the US I can share some of my experiences getting a clearance as I've worked in the US intelligence community/DoD for a number of years. Feel free to PM me as well if you prefer!
 
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  • #3
I live in US, but I don’t really want a security clearance if I can avoid it. I don’t like the idea of being monitored. I am just frustrated to see the security clearance requirement pop up when I’m not actively looking for government related jobs lol.

Does the intelligence community hire a lot of data scientists/software engineers? I imagine so, and since most regular companies are probably not hiring right now, that would explain the noticeable influx of the security clearance requirement I am seeing.
 
  • #4
Depends upon who is funding the research. They can usually set the terms! The military funds a lot of research, some of it very fundamental. Personally I was never required to have any clearance and I took some of their money.
But if you are doing general data manipulation, I understand why an employer would want a cadre of people with clearances.
 
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  • #5
My experience, back in the day (1980's): the lower level clearances (like up to secret) usually aren't so involved, you fill out a form and they do some "behind the scene" research. Like trying to rent a nice apartment. Many jobs only require low level clearances.

Personally, I would be careful about jobs with high level clearances. It can be a fast track to bureaucracy. When you are one of the few people in a group that can read the classified documents, you can get trapped into reading, redacting, writing specifications, answering questions, etc. You will be well paid, "an offer you can't refuse", but it could also be mind numbing. Of course it all depends on the organization, and what you like. High level clearances are expensive for companies, so they will want you to use it.
 
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  • #6
If the job requires a clearance, the job requires a clearance. They aren't going to change this for you. "But I'm brilliant! Absolutely brilliant! I could be the next John Anthony Walker or Julius Rosenberg! Maybe even the next Kim Philby!"
 
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  • #7
I think the data science/data analysis field has intertwined with cyber security and general secret intelligence stuff. I guess I hadn't noticed it until recently. I'd rather not have to get a security clearance, but I'm not totally against it. I was just wondering if I am the only one noticing more jobs appearing in my searches requiring them when not actively seeking those kinds of jobs. I feel as though my past searches for defense contractor jobs may have left some kind of fingerprint on my recent searches.

I used to want to work for the DOD, but now I think I'd rather choose more freedom, if given the option. Like my current job is strictly business stuff, which is kind of cool because nobody cares what you do outside of work. I don't like the idea of having to piss in a cup and have my finances monitored. Even if I'm not doing any drugs or spending money irresponsibly, just the idea of a company being involved in your personal life puts me off a little bit. However, I wouldn't be opposed to it if given an opportunity. I am still actively applying even though I'm currently employed because of this COVID-19 mess. It would be nice to have a plan B lined up.

I remember having to pee in a cup to work at Walmart. I did it, but it's kind of weird when you think about it. Walking up to the hiring guy with a cup full of your piss. Here you go, sir. It's kind of weird. I'm not making a big deal out of it. I just don't prefer to be forced to do things like that.
 
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  • #8
if the program is funded by the DoD, Energy (nuclear power plants etc) or the intel community, a clearance is required. Usually, you have to fill out the paperwork and submit it when they make a conditional offer, i.e., youi don't get the job until you qualify with a clearance. We used to hire people without then when they couldn't we let them go, it is the nature of the business. As long as you're not actively breaking the law, it is pretty easy to keep a clearance. Speeding tickets, running stop sign, etc won't keep you from getting or keeping one, but DUI's domestic abuse, etc will. Any felony in the past 10 years will.

I had interviewed someone in the not too distant past, I thought they were good and was heading towards an offer until I checked their social media (it isn't too hard). Bottom line, I wasn't happy with the stupid things they were doing (not illegal but not professional) and declined to make an offer.

Just don't do stupid and most likely you won't have any problems.
 
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  • #9
Zap said:
Is this something others experience or has the algorithm for my job search latched onto something that is not desirable? I would love to work on a top secret project for the government, but I'm not interested in getting polygraphed, spending 6 months to get a security clearance or being rejected for not having one. I'd rather work a regular job to avoid that extra headache. I'm surprised it's as prevalent as I am seeing it. Is it just me?

Most of my network is business analysts, data analysts/engineers/scientists and software engineers and none of them have jobs requiring security clearance. IMO it coming in many job postings is more likely indicative of which industries you are searching than it being a super common thing
 
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  • #10
Dr Transport said:
if the program is funded by the DoD, Energy (nuclear power plants etc) or the intel community, a clearance is required
For unescorted access to commercial nuclear plants in the US, the licensee (ie, the power company that operates the plant) will do a background check, a psych test, and drug testing. If your work doesn't require you to physically go into the plant, there are really no requirements.

If you want to work in the government (DoE) plants like Hanford, Savannah River, etc., then an actual security clearance is needed.
 
  • #11
A reason this could be coming up on your searches is due to geography. There are some places (e.g. Seattle) that I rarely see security clearance required (though it does happen!). Others (e.g. Huntsville, AL) almost always require clearance. This is due to the differing types of business the areas support.

I watch this type of thing pretty closely and my experience is that <5% of all jobs related to data science require clearance. Actual number is probably way under that.
 
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  • #12
Vanadium 50 said:
If the job requires a clearance, the job requires a clearance. They aren't going to change this for you. "But I'm brilliant! Absolutely brilliant! I could be the next John Anthony Walker or Julius Rosenberg! Maybe even the next Kim Philby!"

You misread his posts. He wasn't expecting anyone to change the requirement, he just wants to avoid it. I think your post was needlessly antagonistic.
 
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  • #13
At least half the jobs I've applied for have not required a security clearance, and this has been the experience of friends and colleagues as well. Even at the Air Force Academy, there was an extensive background check, but about half the civilians there did not have security clearances, including most of the civilian STEM faculty. Some research projects required them. Simply being on the faculty did not.

You're not alone in a preference not to forfeit the level of privacy required for a security clearance. A significant fraction of my STEM friends, family, and colleagues prefer a higher level of privacy and have no trouble making a living without them. But there are some jobs (and some projects in a given job) that one misses out on.
 
  • #14
The OP has three choices:
  1. Suck it up and apply to jobs that require clearances.
  2. Refuse to apply to jobs that require clearances.
  3. Kvetch about it.
That's really all there is.
 
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  • #15
I apply to jobs requiring a clearance. I was just curious why I am finding so many requiring them.
It could be due to my location, being near Washington D.C., but I typically don't include location in my searches. Maybe, the search automatically suggests jobs that are closer to my current location.

I have an interview tomorrow for a Business Analyst job. It's not exactly the career I had in mind when I decided to pursue a chemistry and physics degree, but it pays! Shutgun method strikes again 😝.

It will be interesting if I get an offer, since now I have some leverage with my current job and can negotiate a salary, instead of jumping at anything I can get 😂. Not a bad plan B if I get I canned over this COVID thing.

This job actually seems to require a security clearance, for some reason. It's in Virginia. It must be my location. This job is also asking for 5+ years of experience, which I do not have. So, could be more of a quick screening than an interview, but if they actually looked at my resume they'll know I only have 1 year of experience. Maybe HR is using the shutgun method 🤔
 
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  • #16
O wait. It's actually a Physics Analyst position. I've no idea what that is, but sounds cool! Hopefully I can get this job and complain more about the security clearance 😎

Reading the job description now. It sounds super cool. I would definitely take the sacrifice of having to pee in a cup for it. Psyched I got at least an initial phone screening. It actually only requires 2 years programming experience with a bachelor's degree. So, having 1 with a master's is prob sufficient.
 
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  • #17
Damn. I just got canned. Flub. I saw this coming.
 
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  • #18
Zap said:
I apply to jobs requiring a clearance. I was just curious why I am finding so many requiring them.
It could be due to my location, being near Washington D.C., but I typically don't include location in my searches. Maybe, the search automatically suggests jobs that are closer to my current location.

I have an interview tomorrow for a Business Analyst job. It's not exactly the career I had in mind when I decided to pursue a chemistry and physics degree, but it pays! Shutgun method strikes again 😝.

It will be interesting if I get an offer, since now I have some leverage with my current job and can negotiate a salary, instead of jumping at anything I can get 😂. Not a bad plan B if I get I canned over this COVID thing.

This job actually seems to require a security clearance, for some reason. It's in Virginia. It must be my location. This job is also asking for 5+ years of experience, which I do not have. So, could be more of a quick screening than an interview, but if they actually looked at my resume they'll know I only have 1 year of experience. Maybe HR is using the shutgun method 🤔
Duh, you think. DC has more security clearances per square mile than pretty much any place in the country.
 
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  • #19
Over the years, I've had a number of positions that required a Security Clearance, and I never thought I gave up any privacy at all. Admittedly this was before the drug screening became such a prominent feature, but we do that frequently at the medial office anyway to check for urinary infections.
 
  • #20
Life has no room for human plans, but life offers up opportunities a thousand times per day
 
  • #21
Sorry to hear about your job loss. I didn’t know that Walmart required a drug test!

I just went through the whole security clearance thing for my new job. Lots of government jobs are classified as “essential” during this COVID-19 thing. That can be good and bad. Good to be working when the alternative is unpaid furlough. Bad that “essential” necessarily means “sensitive” with all the scrutiny that comes with it.
I guess it’s some consolation you will be peeing in a cup for a high paying Physics Analyst job rather than peeing in a cup for the Walmart checker’s job.

Good luck with the job search.
 
  • #22
I've had two official security clearances : one actually was because of nifty stuff (though easily gleanable by anybody armed with a minimum of google-fu), the other - the higher of the two - was because it involved handling citizens' records.
 
  • #23
I wasn't furloughed. I was let go. I'm officially canned 😎.
 
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  • #24
Zap said:
I wasn't furloughed. I was let go. I'm officially canned 😎.

If you don't mind my asking, where were you working before?

Because I don't want to sound discouraging, but official US unemployment in the US is about 11% (at least back in June -- not sure if there are more updated figures), with the actual unemployment rate probably much higher. And given the current state of the pandemic in the US, finding new work may be a challenge.
 
  • #25
StatGuy2000 said:
If you don't mind my asking, where were you working before?

Because I don't want to sound discouraging, but official US unemployment in the US is about 11% (at least back in June -- not sure if there are more updated figures), with the actual unemployment rate probably much higher. And given the current state of the pandemic in the US, finding new work may be a challenge.

I was working for a medium sized consulting firm. The Marriott was one of our biggest clients. When the Marriott tanked, I was almost immediately removed from the project I was working on and put on bench for several months before finally being let go.

I had been looking for new work since I've been on the bench, because that's not a good place to be in consulting, especially during economic decline. I managed to get an interview this Thursday for the cool physics job, and I'm currently talking to someone about possible employment as we speak. The dude I'm talking to has a project that is almost identical to the one I had been working on at the Marriott, which is pretty crazy. It's just mainly cleaning and validating enterprise data and then migrating that data to cloud storage. I've become somewhat of an expert on the cleaning and validating part. I'm somewhat familiar with cloud technology as well. So, I honestly feel like I could have already found a job. He's going to give me a quick SQL quiz in a couple of minutes.

If you want to find work in data, you can do so by just learning Python and SQL. \
 
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  • #26
👍🏻
 
  • #27
The SQL quiz was just a nested case. I got it pretty easily. The job is just a temporary contract, but better than nothing. The company seems very small and start up-ish, but the dude told me he would text me on the 20th with potential contract details. The interview was very informal, but I think went pretty good.

I was given this guy's number from one of my clients. She also worked in the hotel industry and gave me his number to ask about a job. I did good work for her and the director. They will try to help me if I ask. This layoff is unique, because it is no fault of my own. It's not the fault of the company, either. They would hire me back, if they could. The fact that they kept me on bench for like 4 months attests to that.

Anyway, networking is definitely a key ingredient here. Nice to know there is some potential for pay in the coming weeks. Excited also for my physics interview. As far as pay, I don't know what either are paying. I gave the one guy a negotiable rate of 40 an hour, but not sure what he has in mind.
 
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  • #28
One reason you may be seeing a high proportion of jobs right now with clearance requirements is that many industries have seen their businesses dry up (cf. your own job), or have been ordered to partly or fully shut down, due to the coronavirus. Defense contractors are considered “essential services,” on the other hand, so they are fully open. Contracts are plentiful, furthermore.
 
  • #29
Yea. I wish I had a security clearance. I feel like I would get a job immediately, being near DC. About the aforementioned job, the guy I was talking to didn't seem very sure about what he wanted. He ghosted me a second time. So, I crossed that one off the list. Tomorrow I will be sending around 5 followup emails. I should have been contacted about the final verdict last week. I did a final interview with 3 or 4 jobs, maybe more. I can't remember the exact number off the top of my head, but it feels like I got ghosted. Maybe my email isn't working ... Anyone encounter any problems using outlook?

I have another job that is training me right now on some software for a business analytics position in NYC. I also have another job that wants me to present a power point sometime next week. It's getting a little hard to manage all of the jobs, but it's a fantastic problem to have. One of them will eventually hire me. I seriously did about 5 interviews in one week. The following week I had 2, which was last. I'm going to rapid fire some more apps today and try to get some more interviews!

I saw a boom in job posts a few weeks ago. Right now, I'm seeing less, which is a little concerning.
 
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  • #30
Zap said:
Maybe my email isn't working ... Anyone encounter any problems using outlook?
Not with Outlook per se; but with a mail account I access via Outlook. I get my home Internet service via my cable TV company. I access the cable mail account via Outlook. I use the cable mail account for personal business (banking, credit cards, medical appointments ...). I have a separate Gmail account accessed via a web browser for social correspondence.

Over the past year or two, I suddenly stopped receiving correspondence from several businesses (either no response to email I sent, or notices that I normally receive regularly). I had their IT depts check. What they found was that the mail server on my cable mail account was bouncing email from those businesses as spam. I had to resort to using my Gmail account with those businesses.
 
  • #31
@Zap Instead of focusing on the perceived loss of privacy, consider the fact that with a clearance, you have more opportunities than applicants that don't have a clearance. Personally, I think that data aggregation companies have more information on you than the government does. I would be more concerned about that loss of privacy.
 
  • #32
Interesting. Generally, I find outlook to be pretty awesome. I love that the graphics tools that you see in PowerPoint are also available in outlook. You can create really cool signatures and graphics right in your email.

I am using my gmail account to resolve the issue with accessing a web hosted software. I just pray outlook hasn't been rejecting any other emails. It's weird because they did not even appear in the spam folders. So, not sure where they are going.

I actually want to get a security clearance now. The benefits of getting one I think outweigh the negatives. I would be considered for a ton more jobs if I had one.

I just got a call and am being considered for a really cool job that combines chemistry with data science. They told me it's extremely rare to find someone who has a mixture of both these skills. I'm that someone! I'm super excited. The caller was so impressed with me. I don't even know why! I don't think this job will pay a lot, because it sounds like a science research related job, but it's also a "long-term temporary" position, which sounds really cool and I think it will lead to really cool stuff down the road.
 
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1. What is a security clearance?

A security clearance is a determination made by the government that an individual is eligible for access to classified information. It is required for certain jobs that involve handling sensitive information related to national security.

2. Why do jobs in math and physics require a security clearance?

Jobs in math and physics often involve working with advanced technologies and research that may be classified as sensitive information. This means that individuals in these roles may have access to classified data and must undergo a security clearance process to ensure they can be trusted with this information.

3. How do I obtain a security clearance?

To obtain a security clearance, you must first be sponsored by a government agency or contractor. This means that you must apply for a job that requires a security clearance. Once you have been offered a position, you will be required to fill out a security clearance application and undergo a background check.

4. What factors are considered during the security clearance process?

The security clearance process involves a thorough background check, including a review of your personal and professional history, criminal record, and financial history. Additionally, your loyalty, character, and trustworthiness will be evaluated to determine your eligibility for a security clearance.

5. How long does a security clearance last?

A security clearance is typically valid for a period of 5 to 10 years, depending on the level of clearance. However, it can be revoked at any time if the individual no longer meets the requirements or if they violate security protocols. It is important to maintain a clean record and follow all security guidelines to keep your clearance active.

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