Recent content by Chu

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    Number Theory Question - Discrete Log mod (pq)^2.

    Hello all, here is a problem I am working on that is giving me some problems. p,q, and N are defined as in RSA i.e. {p,q} in (Z_p,*), N = pq a in (Z_n,*) g in (Z_{N^2}) s.t. g=aN+1 mod N^2 The problem is to show that the discrete log problem base g is easy in Z_{N^2}, i.e. : given...
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    Is There a Solution to the Equation A=x^b mod p?

    Sorry, I'll rephrase. I know a solution must exist from the choices of p,b,and a (this is part of a crypto algorithm where they know x, I do not, and I am wondering if I have sufficent info to solve for it).
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    Is There a Solution to the Equation A=x^b mod p?

    Say you are given a=x^b mod p, where p, a, and b are known. Is there a way to solve this? I am pretty sure there is . . . but it is driving me nuts. -Chu
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    An Algorithm to find a Prime Decompisition

    Hello all. I know there is a stupidly easy algorithm to find the prime decompision of a number (i.e. 2*2*2*3*5 is the p.d. of 120) but I can't for the life of me remember it. I need to do this operation on incredibly large numbers (~500 digits) so the naieve way of just starting at 2 and...
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    Generators of Modular Prime Systems

    After doing some looking I sort of found the way to do this (i.e. reduce it to a much simpler problem). If g is a gerator for a system modulo P, then all p in P can be represented as g^n. For example, in Z_7, the powers of 2 are: 2, 4, 8=1, 2 i.e. we have a cyclic group of order 3 so 2...
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    Generators of Modular Prime Systems

    Hello all, I am currently writing a program where I need to find a generator in VERY large modular prime systems, where p can be anywhere up to 2^1024. Is there an efficent (i.e. hopefully polynomial time on the number of bits) way to do this? For example, the current system I am working in is...
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    What Are the Values for Which H(x,y) Always Equals y?

    Hello all, I have a problem with a question reguarding attacking DES. If you don't know how DES (the encryption system) works but know algebra you can still help ;) Essentially -- Part A of the problem (the 'hard' part based on point values) was to prove the complement rule of DES, mainly...
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    Frustrating step in a proof - basic abstract algebra

    And this is why we don't do math after 20 hours of no sleep :blushing: Just realized how (b) follows from (a).
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    Frustrating step in a proof - basic abstract algebra

    Frustrating step in a proof -- basic abstract algebra Hello all, I am trying to work on a proof related to information theory, and I have gotten stuck. I am nearly 100% this is true, but it might not be . . . and I am having trouble coming up with a proo for it in any case! ---------- M...
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