You don't have to memorize the identitites.
I derive them when i need them
the basic ones are
Sin^2 x + cos^2 x= 1
Cos2x = Cos^2 - sin^2x
sin 2 x = 2. cosx. sinx
from the first one we can divide throught by cos and get values for
tan^2x +1=sec^x.
dividing by sin gives
1+cot^2x...
The easiest way to go about this is
sec^4 (5x) dx
let 5x = y (which you can differentialte and substitue accordingly).
so let's integrate
I= sec^4 x dx.
= (sec^2x . sec^2x) dx
= ((1+tan^2x) .sec^2x)dx
= Sec^2 dx + sec^2x.tan^2x dx
= tan x + c + J
J = sec^2x.tan^2x dx
Now...