Recent content by edearl

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    What happens when a neutron star collapses into a black hole?

    TY to the thread "a neutron star collapses - where's pauli?"
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    What happens when a neutron star collapses into a black hole?

    Specifically, what happens to the identical fermions in a neutron star as the neutron star collects additional mass that makes it into a black hole. Fermions cannot occupy the same state according to the Pauli exclusion principle, what happens to them in the black hole?
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    What refs describe ethics evolving from human needs and instincts?

    I found Science of Morality in Wikipedia, which was the right topic of my search. According to the Wikipedia article, "Here, moral scientists purport to possesses a more than adequate working definition: something is morally good if it promotes the flourishing of conscious creatures." On the...
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    What refs describe ethics evolving from human needs and instincts?

    Thanks, I read Wikipedia on Social Darwinism; it was interesting but not exactly what I had in mind. I'll check Evolution of Social Behavior--thanks.
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    What refs describe ethics evolving from human needs and instincts?

    Yes, it must be speculative, as the earliest code of ethics was probably during prehistory. Thanks, I am familiar with Jane Goodall''s work. I think there are many examples in the animal world, including all the apes but especially chimps. Thanks for the Yerkes and Social Darwinism...
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    What refs describe ethics evolving from human needs and instincts?

    Please include works of fiction as references; I do not intend to publish--just curious.
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    What refs describe ethics evolving from human needs and instincts?

    I am looking for references that explain how ethics evolved from human needs (e.g., community) and instincts (e.g., fight/flight).
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    Is the maximum wavelength of light bounded by the size of the universe?

    I did not think of an infinite redshift and infinite wavelength within a finite universe as possible; thus, it took a while to wrap my mind around it. It makes more sense than anything I thought of. Thanks.
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    Is the maximum wavelength of light bounded by the size of the universe?

    https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=110906 says, "1) Theres no theoretical upper limit on the wavelenght of the EM-spectrum. On the horizon of our visible universe there's an barrier of "infinite redshift". Also, EM-radiation radiated by a body falling into a black hole will also...
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    Is the maximum wavelength of light bounded by the size of the universe?

    First, is one light wave (or perhaps half wave) possible that stretches across the universe, such that each end of the wave (or half wave) is on opposite sides of the event horizon of the universe, which is the distance light has traveled since the beginning of the universe. Second, is this...
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    What are strings with endpoint boundary conditions NN, DD, ND and DN?

    OK, what does it mean to us when a string ends as an N or D in one of our four dimensions? Can we observe such an end?
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    What are strings with endpoint boundary conditions NN, DD, ND and DN?

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-brane says, "The equations of motion of string theory require that the endpoints of an open string (a string with endpoints) satisfy one of two types of boundary conditions: The Neumann boundary condition, corresponding to free endpoints moving through spacetime at...
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    What makes Dark Energy cause Acceleration of the Expanding Universe?

    Which explains why dark energy. It is an enigma that is neither energy nor force. Maybe it is a random occurrence with no reason--something that cannot be known.
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    What makes Dark Energy cause Acceleration of the Expanding Universe?

    TY :biggrin: Either is possible, AFAIK, but I feel compelled to ask why is inflation accelerating--that seems to need a force.
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    What makes Dark Energy cause Acceleration of the Expanding Universe?

    Thanks for your reply. Ytivarg doesn't work quite right, as I understand it. Space-time can inflate faster than c, but gravity waves are limited by c. Thus, as I understand space-time could not inflate faster than c if (gravity^{-1} = ytivarg) were the driving force.
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