Recent content by kollier

  1. K

    Safety margin to acceptance criteria

    The Peak Clad Temperature for AP1000 is 1840 for 50 percentile and for its upper confidence bound of uncertainty it will pass 2100 F also. I think also 1800 F is the temperature that metal water reaction becomes dominant.
  2. K

    Safety margin to acceptance criteria

    Did you mean that the acceptance critera have margin with realistic safety limit? I have read somwhere that this 2200 F & 0.17 of oxidation will lead to fragmentation of the clad. I think that these criteria don't have any margin with safety limit. I might find the reference if needed.
  3. K

    Safety Margins in PWRs: 10 CFR 50.46 & Beyond

    It was my mistake, Petrangeli doesn't say that fissuring "starts" at 800-900C. It is written in page 21 of the book: "The first consequences of uncontrolled overheating of the core are the fissuring of the fuel claddings (at about 1073–1173K (800–900C)), while their normal operating...
  4. K

    Safety Margins in PWRs: 10 CFR 50.46 & Beyond

    As it is stated in 10 CFR 50.46 maximum clad temperature should not exceed 2200 F(1204 C) but I have read in "Nuclear Safety" by G. Petrangelli that fissuring of the cladding starts at about 800-900 C. I want to know the safety limit or margin for cladding in NPPs. I could't find any...
  5. K

    Redundancy Concept and ECCS in NPP

    I know also German designers use four 50% eccs trains( except accumulators that are 8) (i.e. N+2 ,N=2)
  6. K

    Redundancy Concept and ECCS in NPP

    Yes I mean two steam generators by 2loop. and by eccs train I mean high head safety injection system(HHSI) and low head safety injection sysytem(LHSI).I want to know how many hhsi and lhsi systemes they use. I found that number of accumulators are equal to the number of loops except german...
  7. K

    Redundancy Concept and ECCS in NPP

    Thanx gmax In the book I have mentioned it is written that for two loop plants in the US there are 2 or 3 trains of eccs systems. Although they're old where can I find their information?
  8. K

    Redundancy Concept and ECCS in NPP

    Although now I'm gathering case information about redundancy concept with focus on PWRs and I need information about ECCS systems in PWR plants but any other information about redundancy in other plants will be useful. I found http://mit.edu/canes/publications/book.html" very useful and I...
  9. K

    Redundancy Concept and ECCS in NPP

    Hi Folks I'm studying about redundancy concept in nuclear power plants. I want to find a list of all nuclear power plants in which the number of safety(eccs) trains are mentioned.
  10. K

    Station blackout in nuclear power plants

    "SBO disel generator" or "emergency disel generator" the problem is! Thanks astronuc but I didn't get my answer yet! I think your answer says why Disel Generators are used in the plant as EDGs. Please think about this question: what is the difference from safety aspect of a plant with 3 EDGs...
  11. K

    Station blackout in nuclear power plants

    Really I want to know the philosophy of using Diesel generator as an AAC source.
  12. K

    Station blackout in nuclear power plants

    Thanx gmax By the way what is the difference from safety aspect of a plant with 3 EDGs and 1 SBO diesel generator and the same plant with 4 EDGs?
  13. K

    Station blackout in nuclear power plants

    http://www.epr-reactor.co.uk/ssmod/liblocal/docs/V3/Volume%202%20-%20Design%20and%20Safety/2.I%20-%20Auxiliary%20Systems/2.I.5/2.I.5.2%20-%20Diesel%20Generator%20Units%20-%20v2.pdf
  14. K

    Station blackout in nuclear power plants

    Really SBDGs are smaller than EDGs. In EPR reactor design SBDG must work within about 2 hours after station blackout, in which DC power supplies are available. The question is why there are SBDGs with lower electrical capacity?
  15. K

    Station blackout in nuclear power plants

    Thanks Astonuc Which properties of SBDG's make them different from EDGs? I mean for example why we don't use 3 EDGs instead of 2 EDGs and one SBDG ?
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