Recent content by Sherlock1

  1. Sherlock1

    MHB Is there an equivalent command to \cancel{} that I can use here?

    $\displaystyle \frac{\cancel{\prod a_{k}}y}{\cancel{\prod a_{k}}}=y$ where $\displaystyle \prod a_{k}\ne0.$ Works beautifully for the big stuff now indeed. Good job Jameson as always. (Rock)
  2. Sherlock1

    MHB Is there an equivalent command to \cancel{} that I can use here?

    \rlap{/}x seems to work for stuff like $\displaystyle \frac{\rlap{/}x}{x\cdot \rlap{/}x} = \frac{1}{x}. $ Not sure about crossing out big stuff.
  3. Sherlock1

    MHB Solve the following integral without complex analysis:

    I'm looking forward to the Fourier transform method (unless you meant Laplace (Giggle)).
  4. Sherlock1

    MHB Solve the following integral without complex analysis:

    [FONT=Verdana] Let $\displaystyle I(\lambda) = \int_{0}^{\infty}\frac{\sin(\lambda x)}{x(1+x^2)}\;{dx} ~~ (\lambda > 0). $ Differentiating this w.r.t. $\lambda$ we have $\displaystyle I'(\lambda) = \int^{\infty}_{0} \frac{\cos(\lambda x) }{1+x^2}\;{dx}.$ Also $\displaystyle I''(\lambda) =...
  5. Sherlock1

    MHB Prove sum of (-1)^i times n choose i equals 0

    Yes. (Rofl) It can be motivated this way. Basically we want the indexes to match as the first ranges over $[1,~ k+1]$ but the second ranges over $[0, ~k]$. So we range the first over $[0, ~1]$ and subtract the term at $i = 0$ and add the term at $i = k+1$. The fact that in this case both of...
  6. Sherlock1

    MHB Prove sum of (-1)^i times n choose i equals 0

    $\displaystyle \binom{r}{k} = \left \{\begin{array}{cc} \frac{r(r-1)\cdots(r-k+1)}{k(k-1)\cdots 1} = \frac{r^{\underline{k}}}{k!}, &\mbox{ integer } & k \ge 0; \\0, & \mbox{integer} & k < 0\\ \end{array} \right.$ Where $r \in\mathbb{C}$. So $\displaystyle \binom{k-1}{-1} = 0$ and likewise...
  7. Sherlock1

    MHB Prove sum of (-1)^i times n choose i equals 0

    I need to learn combinatorics. Combinatorial proofs come off as elegant and more informative than algebraic ones.
  8. Sherlock1

    MHB Prove sum of (-1)^i times n choose i equals 0

    I've rechecked my steps and what I've written seems perfectly fine. Can you please point to where you exactly think there's a problem? :)
  9. Sherlock1

    MHB Prove sum of (-1)^i times n choose i equals 0

    Call our sum $S$. Pascal's rule states that $\displaystyle {k\choose i} = {k-1\choose i} + {k-1\choose i-1}$, therefore $\displaystyle S = \sum_{i=0}^{k}{k-1\choose i}(-1)^i + \sum_{i=0}^{k} {k-1\choose i-1} (-1)^i$, putting $i \mapsto i-1$ for the first one: $$\begin{aligned} S & =...
  10. Sherlock1

    MHB What's your favourite result in mathematics?

    This blows my mind: Buffon's needle. Specially the fact that you can get an estimate for $\pi$ by dropping needles!
  11. Sherlock1

    MHB Series Multiplication: Investigate Convergence

    Welcome. :] I fixed your latex. I hope the following is what you were after. Using the product formula...$\begin{aligned} \bigg(\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} (-1)^n n^{-3/4}\bigg) \bigg(\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} (-1)^n n^{-1/4}\bigg) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\sum_{k=0}^{n}(-1)^k k^{-3/4}(-1)^{n-k}(n-k)^{-1/4} =...
  12. Sherlock1

    MHB Integrate $\frac{1}{\sqrt{(3-x)(x-4)}}$ to Get $-\pi$

    Thanks. Could you explain bit more as to how inverting the limits voids the negative, please? I can't see it. I know it cancels the immediate one before the integral, but in the end we still end-up with $-\pi$? Thanks!
  13. Sherlock1

    MHB Integrate $\frac{1}{\sqrt{(3-x)(x-4)}}$ to Get $-\pi$

    Re: Something really weird What does it give when you enter $\displaystyle \int_{3}^{4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{(3-x)(x-4)}}\;{dx}$ (both terms under the radical), though? Thanks.
  14. Sherlock1

    MHB Integrate $\frac{1}{\sqrt{(3-x)(x-4)}}$ to Get $-\pi$

    Re: Something really weird You still don't get me. Let me illustrate what I mean by way of a solution: Let $x = \frac{7}{2}+t$ then we have:$\displaystyle \begin{aligned} I & = \int_{3}^{4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{(3-x)(x-4)}}\;{dx} = \int_{-\frac{1}{2}}^{\frac{1}{2}}...
  15. Sherlock1

    MHB Integrate $\frac{1}{\sqrt{(3-x)(x-4)}}$ to Get $-\pi$

    Re: Something really weird Sorry, the first post should have read: Wolfram agrees that the first integral is $\pi$ (see my link above). But as you have seen the second integral is $-\pi$. Why is this?
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