Recent content by User11037

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    Directions of currents in Kirchhoff's 2nd law problems

    Homework Statement Apply Kirchhoff's laws to find the current at point X in the circuit shown. What is the direction of the current? Homework Equations V = IR Kirchhoff's 1st law: ∑Currents entering junction = ∑Currents leaving junctions Kirchhoff's 2nd law: ∑EMFs in a loop =...
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    Conservation of energy in magnets

    Hi, With permanent magnets I have been puzzling over how they can obey the conservation of energy. If I make a permanent magnet then I can use it, expending negligible energy myself, to attract, and thus give kinetic energy to, many other metallic objects. So, when I create my magnet...
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    Calculating Relativity with Different Speeds: Vacuum or Medium?

    Hi, this is probably a silly question but I can't seem to find the answer anywhere: are the effects of relativity calculated with reference to the speed of light in a vacuum or the speed of light in the medium in which you are traveling? For instance, if traveling in water, would the Lorentz...
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    Travelling towards distant stars

    But, why is it valid to say that during my trip the star is aging and I am not, but not to say that I am aging and the star is not. Surely the two situations are symmetric?
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    Travelling towards distant stars

    But surely that's a contradiction, because the star is emitting light at a constant rate and this light will always travel at the speed of light, regardless of my speed, I must continue to see the star age at its normal aging rate? Also, I just thought, if you model it as the star moving...
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    Travelling towards distant stars

    But, that would imply that, while I am traveling, I would see the star ageing at twice its normal rate?
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    Travelling towards distant stars

    Time Dilation Surely time dilation would have an effect?
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    Travelling towards distant stars

    It is often quoted that, when we see stars from Earth through, for example, a telescope, we are not seeing them as they are now, but how they were millions of years ago (because the travel of light is not instantaneous). However, say if I take a picture of a star from Earth, then jump into a...
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