SI Notation for Direct Current and Voltage Direct Current - Correct Usage?

  • Thread starter Thread starter nathanlee52
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Dc Notation Si
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The correct SI notation for Direct Current (DC) is represented as "I" for current and "U" for Voltage Direct Current (VDC). While "DC" and "VDC" are widely accepted in everyday language, the IEEE recommends using "Vdc" for volts in direct current and "Vac" for volts in alternating current. It is essential to adhere to proper SI notation for scientific accuracy and consistency, as outlined by recognized standards such as the International System of Units (SI) and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of SI units, specifically Ampere and Volt
  • Familiarity with electrical concepts of Direct Current (DC) and Alternating Current (AC)
  • Knowledge of IEEE standards for electrical notation
  • Access to resources like the International System of Units (SI) and NIST guidelines
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the IEEE standards for electrical notation
  • Study the International System of Units (SI) for comprehensive understanding
  • Explore the differences between Direct Current (DC) and Alternating Current (AC)
  • Review the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) guidelines on electrical measurements
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, physics students, and professionals involved in electrical measurements and standards will benefit from this discussion on SI notation for Direct Current and Voltage Direct Current.

nathanlee52
Messages
25
Reaction score
0
Hi,

Looking for the SI Notation practices for Direct Current and Voltage Direct Current. We commonly use DC and VDC, but I wonder if that's correct per SI.

I've looked through several guides and pdf's of SI Notation, and haven't yet been able to find the answer. Any help you can provide would be appreciated.

Thanks!
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
It sounds a bit weird when you say 'Direct Current' and 'Voltage Direct Current' even though DC does stand for Direct Current. I suppose its the whole technicality and ATM Machine argument.

DC Current SI unit is Ampere http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_current" which is the same for AC Current.

DC Voltage SI unit is Volts http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltage" which is the same for AC Voltage.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Thank you Zryn for your input and for the effort to link the wiki pages.
 
The SI system of unit uses the following notation:

Volts: V or volts (lower case) with a space after a quantity (e.g., 230 V or 230 volts)

Amperes: A or amps (lower case) with a space after a quantity (e.g., 22 A or 22 amps)

The IEEE recommends the following notation:

Volts in direct current: Vdc

Volts in alternating current Vac

Abbreviation of direct current in text: ac (lower case)

Abbreviation of alternating current in text: dc (lower case)

BTW, the terms "direct current" and "alternating current" do not refer to the intensity in amperes, but to the fact that the current does not change direction (dc) or does change direction (ac). Hence, it is fine to say "volts direct current" or "volts alternating current".

Alternatively (no pun intended), we could come up with new terms that do not use the word "current", such as "same polarity" and "alternating polarity". However, I think that most people will stick with "ac" and "dc".
 


I can confirm that the correct SI notation for Direct Current is I (capital letter "i") and for Voltage Direct Current is U (capital letter "u"). The use of DC and VDC is commonly used in everyday language and is an accepted abbreviation, but for scientific and technical purposes, it is important to use the proper SI notation. This ensures consistency and accuracy in measurements and calculations. I recommend referring to recognized sources, such as the International System of Units (SI) or the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), for further guidance on SI notation.
 

Similar threads

Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
19
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
9K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 78 ·
3
Replies
78
Views
17K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K