Why did we assume it to be 45 degrees?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a motorist's journey with multiple directional changes, requiring the calculation of net vector displacement. The subject area includes kinematics and vector analysis.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the reasoning behind assuming a 45-degree angle for the northwest direction, questioning the basis for this assumption given the problem's wording.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided clarification regarding the assumption of the 45-degree angle, linking it to the definition of northwest as halfway between north and west. There is also a note of a typographical error in the time calculation for one segment of the journey.

Contextual Notes

There is a discrepancy in the time stated for one part of the journey, which has been acknowledged as a typo. The problem does not explicitly state the angle for the northwest direction, leading to discussion about assumptions made in interpreting the problem.

madinsane
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Homework Statement


a motorist drives south at 20 m/s for 3 min, then turns west and travels west at 25m/s for 2 min, and finally travels n/w at 30 m/s for 1 min. for this 6 minute trip, find the net vector displacement


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



distance 1: 20m/s * 3min * 60s/min = 3600m south
distance 2: 25m/s * 2.6min * 60s/min = 3900m west
distance 3: 30m/s * 1min * 60s/min * cos45 = 1273m west
... 30m/s * 1min * 60s/min * sin45 = 1273m north

My real problem is why we assumed the angle is 45 degrees? Why did we dissect the 90 degree angle in half for the north west if it doesn't tell us in the problem?
 
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madinsane said:
My real problem is why we assumed the angle is 45 degrees? Why did we dissect the 90 degree angle in half for the north west if it doesn't tell us in the problem?
It says that it travels n/w = northwest, which means half-way between North and West. That's where the 45 degrees comes in.
 
doc al said:
it says that it travels n/w = northwest, which means half-way between north and west. That's where the 45 degrees comes in.

thank you!
 
In the problem statement it says "travels west at 25m/s for 2 min" yet in your attempt at a solution you change it to 2.6 min. Why?
 
skeptic2 said:
In the problem statement it says "travels west at 25m/s for 2 min" yet in your attempt at a solution you change it to 2.6 min. Why?

just a silly typo sorry
 

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