SUMMARY
The probability density function (pdf) for a uniform distribution on a disc of radius 1 is given by f(x,y) = 1/π for x² + y² ≤ 1 and 0 otherwise. This formulation ensures that the total probability integrates to 1 over the area of the disc, which is π. The initial incorrect attempt at the pdf, f_{xy} = (x² + y²)/π, does not represent a uniform distribution. The correct approach involves recognizing the uniform nature of the distribution across the area of the disc.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of probability density functions (pdf)
- Familiarity with uniform distributions
- Basic knowledge of integration in two dimensions
- Concept of marginal distributions in statistics
NEXT STEPS
- Learn about calculating integrals over circular regions in polar coordinates
- Study the derivation of marginal distributions for joint probability distributions
- Explore the properties of uniform distributions in higher dimensions
- Review the concept of normalization in probability distributions
USEFUL FOR
Students studying statistics, particularly those focusing on probability theory and distributions, as well as educators teaching concepts related to uniform distributions and integration techniques.