Designing Shielding Box for High Voltage Cylinder

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on designing a shielding box for a high voltage cylinder operating at +60kV. Participants suggest using Gauss' law to approximate the box as a cylindrical capacitor, particularly when the distance between the cylinder and the metal plate is significantly larger than the cylinder's radius (d >> R). For more complex scenarios, numerical simulations are recommended, specifically employing a two-dimensional grid to solve the Laplace equation for potential distribution. Key references include Smythe's "Static and Dynamic Electricity" for capacitance calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Gauss' law and its application to cylindrical capacitors.
  • Familiarity with numerical simulation techniques and tools.
  • Knowledge of the Laplace equation and boundary conditions.
  • Basic principles of electric fields and capacitance calculations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research Gauss' law applications for cylindrical capacitors.
  • Explore numerical simulation tools suitable for electric field analysis.
  • Study the Laplace equation and its solutions in electrostatics.
  • Review Smythe's "Static and Dynamic Electricity" for detailed capacitance formulas.
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, physicists, and designers involved in high voltage applications and electromagnetic shielding solutions.

india
Messages
11
Reaction score
0
i have to design one shielding box. in that there is cylinder having high voltage +60kev. and box having metal plate. so i have to calculate the electric field on that cylinder and then decide , what should be the distance in between plate and cylinder. i have attach the geometry on the file. please see it.
 

Attachments

  • ED problem.jpg
    ED problem.jpg
    9.1 KB · Views: 510
Physics news on Phys.org
Could anyone help me ?
 
Can you use some approximation, like d>>R?
In that case, it should be possible to approximate the box as a cylinder, and calculate it like a cylindrical capacitor using Gauss' law (google should give you some ways to do this).

If not, a numerical simulation might be the easiest way to solve your problem.
 
yes, thanks ... bt i think i wl get that for cylindrical capacitor. bt right now i have another design.. bt i wl try for solving it.
btw what type of numerical solution that i should use??



mfb said:
Can you use some approximation, like d>>R?
In that case, it should be possible to approximate the box as a cylinder, and calculate it like a cylindrical capacitor using Gauss' law (google should give you some ways to do this).

If not, a numerical simulation might be the easiest way to solve your problem.
 
For a cylinder and one metal plate, the capacitance per unit length is given by Smythe Static and Dynamic Electricity 3rd edition page 78:
C=\frac{2\pi\epsilon}{cosh^{-1}\frac{h}{R}}
for cylinder of radius R with axis parallel to and at a distance h above an infinite plane. The problem of a cylinder between two conducting planes is given on page 105.
 
india said:
btw what type of numerical solution that i should use??
A two-dimensional grid, for example. Use your favourite tool, plug in the boundary conditions for the potential Φ (box and circle) and the Laplace equation \nabla^2 \Phi = 0 in the vacuum (or air, as good approximation).

In excel, the result can look like http://s7.directupload.net/file/d/2824/7fhjuxw8_jpg.htm (I did this for a cylinder over an infinite plane orthogonal to the cylinder axis, and it uses cylindrical coordinates).
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
462
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
1K