Focal Definition and 279 Threads

Hi folks, just joined the forums :smile: Hope you don't mind me firing a few questions now and again, i have some reports to do over the weekend which is the last of my HNC in Chemical Engineering :!) A lot of it is basic physics which iv done in the past but its just the odd bit that catches...

Homework Statement A magnifying glass gives a five times enlarged image at a distance of 25 cm from the lense.Find the focal length of the lense d=25cm M=5 f=? Homework Equations f = d/M The Attempt at a Solution f = 25/5 f = 5 cm But this solution is not correct please help...

Homework Statement An object and a screen are separated by 20 cm. A convex lens is placed between them, 5 cm from the object. In this position it causes a sharp image of the object to form on the screen. What is the focal length of the lens? The Attempt at a Solution wouldn't it just...

Homework Statement Why do two outer rays converge to a different focal point than the inner rays? Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution The distance to the focal point of the inner rays is shorter than the outer rays, the light has to bend a lot more for the outer rays

For this question, assume that the index of refraction of diamond is 2.39, that of glass is 1.65, that of water is 1.30, and that of air is extremely close to 1. A thin lens made of glass has a focal length in air of 16.1 cm. A lens of exactly the same shape is then made from diamond...

Homework Statement You take a picture of a poster on the wall of a room and maximum distance you can get from the picture is 3.1 m. The poster is 0.8 m wide and 1.2 m tall and you want it to fit in the 24 x 36 mm frame of the film in your camera. What is the largest focal length lens that...

Homework Statement A converging lens of focal length f forms a real image of an object. Show that the smallest separation of the object and the image is 4f. Homework Equations I think: \frac{n_1}{s_0} + \frac{n_2}{s_1} = \frac{n_2 - n_1}{R} small angle approximations. The Attempt at...

Here is a typical photo of imaging in the eye. The bright point on the retina is called out, in a book on the biology of vision, as the focal point. I am pretty sure the book is wrong, and that this is NOT the rear focal point. The rear focal point would be somewhere closer to the back surface...

How far away from a converging lens must an object be ( in terms of focal length, f ) so that the difference between the image distance and the focal lengh is 1% of the focal length? I tried to translate the words into an equation based on the thin lens equation but i don't know if it is...

# Diameter of a Plano-convex lens is 6 cm and the thickness at the center is 3 mm. If the speed of light in the material of the lens is 2 x 10^8 m/sec, what is the focal length of the lens? I solved it in the following way: Let R be the radius of curvature of the convex surface. Given that AB...

# A convex lens of focal length 10 cm forms a real image of an object placed at a distance of 20 cm from it. Midway between the convex lens and the position of the image a thin concave lens is introduced. The image formed now is at a distance of 5 cm away from the earlier position. What is the...

A converging lens has a focal length of 25cm. A 1.00cm tall object is placed 15.0cm in front of the lens. Find the image location and size, and describe it. Draw a ray diagram. Ok so I get 1/p + 1/q = 1/f rearranged for q=pf/p-f which equals -37.5, so the object is 37.5cm behind the...

Hello everyone, I'm confused on this issue. How can I tell if the focal length is going to be postive or negative when 2 lens are combined like the ones below: Here is the directions: You grind the lenses shown in Figure 34-49 from flat glass disks (n = 1.5) using a machine that can grind a...

Let O be the object, L be the lense, I be the image, and S be a screen for projecting an image. The lens can be placed anywhere between O and S. Let f be the focal length of the lense. Prove that for an image to be clearly formed on screen S, OS > 4f must be true. A figure of a "too...

I am extremely stuck on this question and do not know how to go about it. Could somebody help me? 1. (a) If the human eyeball is 4cm from lens to retina, what is the range of the power and focal length of the eye lens when focussing an object an infinite distance away and one at the normal...

Hi .I am reall y confused about the focal length of lens.i understand that it is the length from the lens to the point where parallel beams coming from infinity after passing through the lens cross one each other.My question ,knowing thew focal length wher exactly does it help?does it have any...

Here is a shot of the transit of venus as seen from Swansea, South Wales i used a 114mm reflector wiht a 900mm focal length with a Mylar solar filter. A universal t-mount fitter with a 20mm eye piece. mounted on the t mount was a Canon EOS 50E loaded with Fuji Superia XTRA ISO 200 film...

Can someone tell me what sort of equation I would use for this question, I can't use the magnification as I have two unknowns. At least I don't know how to apply the magnification equation to this question. A microscope is made in a tube 25.0cm long. It magnifies 5.00 x 10 to the 2 times...

the image's height? If so, how? I have the formulas, but see no way of making a substitution. If you wanted to know the problem, it states: The focal length of a camera is 35 mm and the radius of the moon is 1.74 x 106 m. Calculate the diameter of the moon's image that appears on the...

Hey all, I recently did an experiment using a diverging or convex lens, to produce different images according to the focal point. For the experiment I found the focal length, and set up the lens and light source at that distance. I used just paper for a screen to produce the real images created...

I have a simple question that I can't seem to answer... why is it that when an object is at the focal point of a converging lense, the image is at infinity? How can you show this through ray diagrams?

Hi, Im working on a project in designing a (TOF) mass spectrometer and want to include an einzel lens in order to help focus the ion beam onto the detector. I know the basics behind the operation of the lens, but am struggling to find any equations for the focal length of an einzel lens...

Confused as why these two formulas do not match up. Or do they? http://www.geocities.com/thesciencefiles/ellipse/facts.html c^2=a^2-b^2 This does not seem to match up with the fact that the focal point should be 1/2 the distance of the radius of curvature. If you make a = b in the...

if a double concave mirror with a focal length f = -20 inches is used , where does the image seem to be located , if the image is 30 feet away from the lens first i converted the 30ft to inches and got 360inches used formula 1/p + 1/q = 1/f .0028 + 1/q = -.05 1/q = -.053 q = -18.9...

In my physics lab, we have been assigned to find the focal length of a lense that was given to us. The professor says it can be found by using this formula: Object distance over 1 plus 1 over the Image Distance will equal one over the Focal Length. So, we put a piece of white paper at ground...

I am trying to find F, i have L = 60cm and U = 31cm, how would i calculate f (focal length)? and also how would i find the uncertainties? thank you very much

hi! im in a bit of a panic at the moment i have 2 days to complete my physics coursework on focal lengths. the title is: "you are given two convergin lenses of different lengths. you are to devise an experiment:- -to measure the focal length of each lense -to measure the focal...

hey can someone give me the formulas and resoning behind finding focal length, magnitude of radius curvature, and other optic stuff. Thank you.

Compute the focal length in air of a thin biconvex lens (n=1.5) having radii of 20 and 40 cm. Locate and describe the image of an object 40cm from the lens. my answer: 1/f = (n-1)(1/R1-1/R2) 1/f = (1.5-1)(1/20-1/40) 1/f = .5(.025) f = 1/.0125 = 80cm (convering lens because f is...