Geometric distribution Definition and 27 Threads

  1. K

    I Geometric Distribution Problem Clarification

    (Geometric). The probability of being seriously injured in a car crash in an unspecified location is about .1% per hour. A driver is required to traverse this area for 1200 hours in the course of a year. What is the probability that the driver will be seriously injured during the course of the...
  2. U

    Geometric Distribution: Finding Specific p Value for Mean Calculation

    I know the p.g.f. of X is $$q/(1-ps)$$ and that the mean is $$p/q$$, but how do I find a specific value for p here?
  3. christang_1023

    I How to understand this property of Geometric Distribution

    There is a property to geometric distribution, $$\text{Geometric distribution } Pr(x=n+k|x>n)=P(k)$$. I understand it in such a way: ##X## is independent, that's to say after there are ##(n+k-1)## successive failures, ##k## additional trials performed afterward won't be impacted, so these ##k##...
  4. binbagsss

    Moments from characteristic function geometric distribution

    Homework Statement Hi, I have the probabilty density: ##p_{n}=(1-p)^{n}p , n=0,1,2... ## and I am asked to find the characteristic function: ##p(k)= <e^{ikn}> ## and then use this to determine the mean and variance of the distribution. Homework Equations [/B] I have the general expression...
  5. Alex_Doge

    Proof that an interval is a confidence interval for Geom(q)

    Hello Physicsforum Homework Statement I have a problem proving this: Given C(x)=[0, 3/x] for all x\in\chi, with \chi=\Omega being the sample space and P_q=Geom(q) being the geometric distribution. I have to show that C(x) is a confidence Interval for q but I don't know how to get started...
  6. W

    Markov's Inequality for Geometric Distribution.

    Homework Statement Let X∼Geometric(p). Using Markov's inequality find an upper bound for P(X≥a), for a positive integer a. Compare the upper bound with the real value of P(X≥a). Then, using Chebyshev's inequality, find an upper bound for P(|X - EX| ≥ b). Homework Equations P(X≥a) ≤ Ex / a...
  7. AntSC

    S1 Probability - Binomial & Geometric Distribution

    Homework Statement Four players play a board game which requires them to take it in turns to throw two fair dice. Each player throws the two dice once in each round. When a double is thrown the player moves forward six squares. Otherwise the player moves forward one square Homework Equations...
  8. throneoo

    Geometric distribution Problem

    Homework Statement a man draws balls from an infinitely large box containing either white and black balls , assume statistical independence. the man draws 1 ball each time and stops once he has at least 1 ball of each color . if the probability of drawing a white ball is p , and and q=1-p is...
  9. S

    How to solve a geometric distribution problem with a biased coin?

    A boy is playing with a biased coin. The probabilty of obtaining a head with the coin is 0.4. Determine the probability that the boy will require at least eleven tosses before obtaining his third head. I have been trying but can't get it at all... Can someone please explain me how to solve...
  10. H

    Geometric Distribution Probability problem

    Homework Statement We roll a fair die until we get a three or a four. Z denotes the number of rolls needed. What is the probability that Z >= 3? (replacement assumed) Homework Equations Geometric distribution seems logical here? The Attempt at a Solution Let p(A) = p(getting a...
  11. M

    Fitting a geometric distribution to data

    Let's say I have a series of 100 coin tosses, heads or tails. In fact (for my actual data) I don't know if subsequent trials are correlated or what the actual probabilities of getting heads or tails are. Nevertheless, I want to fit a geometric distribution, which gives me the distribution of the...
  12. M

    Discrete Random Variables - Geometric Distribution

    Hi Guys, Long time reader first time poster... This simple question has stumped me all day and I think I've finally cracked it! I'm hoping someone can confirm that, or tell me how wrong I am - either is fine :) One in 1000 cows have a rare genetic disease. The disease is not contagious...
  13. T

    What Is the Distribution of the First Failure Time for Two Independent Machines?

    Question: Two faulty machines, M1 and M2, are repeatedly run synchronously in parallel (i.e., both machines execute one run, then both execute a second run, and so on). On each run, M1 fails with probability p1 and M2 with probability p2, all failure events being independent. Let the random...
  14. T

    How Does the Probability of Failure Change in Synchronous Machine Operations?

    Question: Two faulty machines, M1 and M2, are repeatedly run synchronously in parallel (i.e., both machines execute one run, then both execute a second run, and so on). On each run, M1 fails with probability p1 and M2 with probability p2, all failure events being independent. Let the random...
  15. M

    How Do You Calculate the Median of a Geometric Distribution?

    Homework Statement How do you find the median of the geometric distribution? Homework Equations M is median if P(X>=M) >= 1/2 and P(X<=M)>=1/2. The Attempt at a Solution I have found this inequality using the geometric series: (m-1)*log(1-p) >= 1/2
  16. S

    Computing the Mean of a Geometric Distribution

    Homework Statement Problem H-10. We will compute the mean of the geometric distribution. (Note: It's also possible to compute E(X^2) and then Var(X) = E(X^2)−(E(X))^2 by steps similar to these.) (a) Show that E(X) = (k=1 to infinity summation symbol) (k *q^k−1* p) where q = 1−p. (b)...
  17. D

    Geometric Distribution Coin Flip

    Consider the following experiment: a coin that lands heads with probability p is flipped once; if on this first flip it came up H, it is then repeatedly flipped until a T occurs; else, if on the first...
  18. T

    Statistics: geometric distribution proof problem

    Statistics: geometric distribution "proof" problem Homework Statement If Y has a geometric distribution with success probability p, show that: P(Y = an odd integer) = \frac{p}{1-q^{2}} Homework Equations p(y)=p(q)^{2} The Attempt at a Solution p(1)=pq^0 p(3)=pq^2 p(5)=pq^4...
  19. J

    Geometric Distribution Question

    Homework Statement An experiment consistion of tossing three fair coins is performed repeatedly and "success" is when all three show a head. What is the probability that the success is on the third performance of the experiment? Homework Equations Geometric distribution equation p(x) =...
  20. F

    Geometric Distribution problem

    Question: If Y has a geometric distribution with success probability .3, what is the largest value, y0, such that P(Y > y0) ≥ .1? Attempt: So i represented the probability of the random variable as a summation Sum from y0= y0+1 to infinity q^(yo+1)-1 p ≥ .1 using a change of variables...
  21. D

    Geometric distribution problem

    Can anyone solve this for me? I think it is geometric distribution. Tom, Dick and Harry play .the following game. They toss a fair coin in turns. First Tom tosses, then Harry, then Dick, then Tom again and so on until one of them gets a Head and so becomes the winner. What is the...
  22. R

    Understanding Geometric Distribution

    Geometric Distribution? Geometric Distribution: In an experiment, a die is rolled repeatedly until all six faces have finally shown.? What is the probability that it only takes six rolls for this event to occur? ANSWER = 0.0007716 What is the expected waiting time for this event to occur...
  23. 6

    Geometric Distribution and probability

    Homework Statement Assume that each of your calls to a popular radio station has a probability of 0.02 of connecting, that is, of not obtaining a busy signal. Assume that your calls are independent. What is the probability that it requires more than five calls for you to connect...
  24. M

    Geometric Distribution, Poisson

    The problem is the following; N has a geometric distribution with Pr(N=0)>0. M has a Poisson distribution. You are given: E(N) = E(M); Var(N) = 2Var(M) Calculate Pr (M>1). From general knowledge we know that the expected value of a variable in a geometric distribution E(N) =...
  25. S

    Geometric distribution problem

    a couple decides that they will have kids until a girl is born. the outcome of each birth is independent event, and the probability that a girl will be born is 1/2. The birht at which the first girl appears is a geometric distribution. what is the expected family size. ok, so we know that...
  26. I

    Married couples - geometric distribution

    A couple plans to continue having children until they have their first girl. Suppose the probability that a child is a girl is 0.5, the outcome of each birth is an independent event, and the birth at which the first girl appears has a geometric distribution. What is the couple's expected...
  27. C

    Primes and the Geometric Distribution

    Given the probability of flipping a heads with a fair coin is \frac{1}{2}, what is the probability that the first heads occurs on a prime number?
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