Probability density Definition and 273 Threads

  1. K

    Uncertainty Principle & Probability Density

    I find quantum mechanics to be very hard, and I am currently having trobule with the following 2 problems, can someone please help me out? 1) A thin solid barrier in the xy-plane has a 10-micrometer-diameter circular hole. An electron traveling in the z-direction with vx=0 m/s passes...
  2. N

    What's the difference between probability and probability density

    So the integral of |Psi| squared represents the probability of finding a particle at a certain position at a certain time. Please correct me if this is wrong. SO what exactly does the "density" refer to?
  3. C

    Transformation Of Probability Density Functions

    Homework Statement Let X and Y be random variables. The pdfs are f_X(x)=2(1-x) and f_Y(y) = 2(1-y). Both distributions are defined on [0,1]. Let Z = X + Y. Find the pdf for Z, f_Z(z). Homework Equations I'm using ideas, not equations. The Attempt at a Solution I'm dying of...
  4. R

    Probability Density Function, prove it

    Homework Statement This is my 1st post here, so I will do my best. The following question is part of a number of probability density functions that I have to prove. Once I have the hang of this I should be good for the rest, here is the question: Prove that the following functions are...
  5. A

    Moment Generating Functions and Probability Density Functions

    I was reading that moment generating functions have the property of uniqueness. So just wondering: is there a way to get a probability density function from a moment generating function?
  6. A

    Square of wave function gives us the probability density

    [FONT="Comic Sans MS"] we often say that the square of wave function gives us the probability density where the particle is. how can the square of a function might predict about the existence of a particle?
  7. M

    Probability Density Function Help

    Probability Density Function...Help The probabiltiy density function of the time to failure of an electric component in hours is f(x)=e^{(-x/3000)/3000} for x > 0 and f(x) = 0 for x \leq 0 determine the probability that a) A component last more than 1000 hours before failure I know how...
  8. R

    How Many Fragments Are Found Within 10 Kilometers of a Volcanic Eruption?

    Not really a homework question, but a problem I don't get nonetheless. The density of fragments lying x kilometers from the center of a volcanic eruption is given by: D(r) = 1/[sqrt(x) +2] fragments per square kilometer. To 3 decimal places, how many fragments will be found within 10...
  9. J

    Probability / Probability density

    Quick question: I just started reading Feynman's Lectures and in one section (6-4) he says that for a system in which a particle (in 1 dimension) can move in either direction (with equal prob. of either direction). For each 'step' that the particle takes, the distance it moves can be any...
  10. V

    Probability Density Function - Need Help

    Probability Density Function -- Need Help! Hi, Can someone please check my work if i did the problem correctly? thanks in advance. Here is the problem: Find the PDF of W = X + Y when X and Y have the joint PDF fx,y (x,y) = 2 for 0<=x<=y<=1, and 0 otherwise. here is my solution...
  11. D

    Probability Density Function of two Resistors in Parallel

    I have a problem where there are two resistors in parallel and I need to find the equivalent resistance. R1 = X and R2 = Y, and X and Y are independent random variables, uniform over the range of 100-120. If R equivalent = Z = XY/X+Y, what is probability density function of Z?
  12. D

    Probability Density Function of two Resistors in Parallel

    I have a problem where there are two resistors in parallel and I need to find the equivalent resistance. R1 = X and R2 = Y, and X and Y are independent random variables, uniform over the range of 100-120. If R equivalent = Z = XY/X+Y, what is probability density function of Z?
  13. S

    What is the conditional probability of P(X > 0.2 | X < 0.6)?

    Hi Guys, I am having some trouble trying to solve a probability density function question. ...If the density function is: f(x) = 9x^3, 0 < x 1. What is the conditional probability of P(X > 0.2 | X <0.6) ?? Any help would be greatly appreciated :)
  14. C

    Probability Density of x-Coordinate in Needle Movement

    Here's the question: The needle on a broken car spedometer is free to swing, and bounces perfectly off the pins at either end, so that if you give it a flick it is equally likely to come to rest at any angle between 0 and \pi . Consider the x-coordinate of the needle point - that is, the...
  15. T

    Understanding the Probability Density Function of a Wave Function

    Have known a wave function, how get does distributing density function of the probability?
  16. J

    Does the Probability Density \( P(r) \) Depend on Time for a Given Wavefunction?

    Will P(r) depend on time? Explain your reasoning. The wavefunction is \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} (\psi_{2,1,-1}+\psi_{2,1,1}) \frac{1}{16}\,{\frac {r{e^{-1/2\,ra}}\sin \left( \theta \right) \left( {e^{-i \phi}}-{e^{i\phi}} \right) \sqrt {2}\sqrt {{\pi }^{-1}}}{\sqrt {{a}^{3 }}a}}...
  17. C

    Can anyone help me with Electron Probability Density?

    I realize that electron probability density is the probability of finding an electron in a given volume, but as I was working on some homework, I wasn't sure how this fact would apply. Under what circumstances is an atomic electron's probability-density distribution spherically symmetric?
  18. C

    What's up with Electron Probability Density?

    I realize that electron probability density is the probability of finding an electron in a given volume, but as I was working on some homework, I wasn't sure how this fact would apply. Under what circumstances is an atomic electron's probability-density distribution spherically symmetric? Why...
  19. A

    Math Help: P(40 ≤ X ≤ 50, 20 ≤ Y ≤ 25) & P(4(X-45)^2+100(Y-20)^2 ≤ 2)

    Suppose that X and Y are independent random variables, where X is normally distributed with mean 45 and standard deviation 0.5 and Y is normally distributed with mean 20 and standard deviation 0.1. (a) Find \ P(40 \leq X \leq 50, \ 20 \leq Y \leq 25). Ans. ~0.5 (b) Find \...
  20. J

    Probability Density in Quantum Mechanics

    Consider the wave function corresponding to a free particle in one dimension. Construct the probability density and graph it as a function of position. Is this wavefunction normalizable? Now, I think that the function should be Psi = C1*exp(ikx-iEt). Thus, the probability density should be...
  21. G

    Probability density of a particle

    I want to "show that the classical probability density describing a particle in an infinite square well of dimension L is P(x) = 1/L." I know that classically, the particle bounces back and forth with constant kinetic energy and at constant speed, so at any given time it is equally likely to...
  22. L

    How Does Joint Probability Density Determine Dependence Between Variables?

    If the values of the joint probability density of Y1 and Y2 are as shown: 0 1 2 total 0 1/12 1/6 1/24 35/120 1 1/4 1/4 1/40 63/120 2 1/8 1/20 ... 21/120 3 1/120 ... ... 1/20 ttl 56/120 56/120 8/120 1 whew ;-) ok Find a) P (Y1=0) b) P(Y2=1 | Y1=1) c P(Y2=1) e Check if Y1...
  23. frankR

    Quantum Physics: Probability density

    For the ground state of the hydrogen atom, evaluate the probabilty density psi^2(r) and the radial probability density of P(r) for the positions. a) r = 0 b) r = rb I confused how this probability function is used. What's the technique here? Thanks
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