1.4.293 AP Calculus Exam a(t) and v(t) t=8

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving problems related to the AP Calculus Exam, specifically focusing on the relationship between velocity v(t) and average values of functions over time intervals. Participants emphasize the importance of correctly applying the average value formula, $$\overline{f(t)} = \dfrac{1}{b-a} \int_a^b f(t) \, dt$$, to determine average acceleration, velocity, and position. The consensus identifies choice (B) as the correct answer due to the absence of absolute value in the context of average velocity calculations. The discussion also references resources from the College Board for further clarification.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of AP Calculus concepts, particularly average values of functions.
  • Familiarity with the notation and application of integrals in calculus.
  • Knowledge of velocity and acceleration functions, specifically v(t) and a(t).
  • Experience with Overleaf for document creation and collaboration.
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the average value theorem in calculus and its applications.
  • Study the differences between average speed and average velocity.
  • Explore the use of Overleaf for collaborative document creation in mathematics.
  • Examine AP Calculus resources provided by the College Board for exam preparation.
USEFUL FOR

Students preparing for the AP Calculus Exam, educators teaching calculus concepts, and anyone interested in understanding the application of integrals to motion problems.

karush
Gold Member
MHB
Messages
3,240
Reaction score
5
View attachment 9508
OK, this can only be done by observation so since we have v(t) I chose e
but the eq should have a minus sign.

here the WIP version of the AP Calculus Exam PDF as created in Overleaf

https://documentcloud.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:053a75d8-ca5b-4447-bd65-4e580f0de793

the goal is to have 365 problems that align basically where students are first year calculus
always appreciate comments since it needs to be a group effort.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
karush said:
OK, this can only be done by observation so since we have v(t) I chose e
but the eq should have a minus sign.

choice (e) works as written only if acceleration remains constant over the indicated interval of time

fyi, the avg value of a function of time over the interval of time $[a,b]$ is $$\dfrac{1}{b-a} \int_a^b f(t) \, dt$$

which of the other 4 choices matches up?
 
by f(t) do you mean v(t)?

assuming c with abs enclosure
 
in general, the average value of a function is ...

$\displaystyle \overline{f(x)} = \dfrac{1}{b-a} \int_a^b f(x) \, dx$

in general, if $f$ is any function of time over the time interval $[a,b]$ ...

$\displaystyle \overline{f(t)} = \dfrac{1}{b-a} \int_a^b f(t) \, dt$so, specifically ...

average acceleration, $\displaystyle \overline{a(t)} = \dfrac{1}{b-a} \int_a^b a(t) \, dt$

average velocity, $\displaystyle \overline{v(t)} = \dfrac{1}{b-a} \int_a^b v(t) \, dt$

average position, $\displaystyle \overline{x(t)} = \dfrac{1}{b-a} \int_a^b x(t) \, dt$

choice (c) is average speed, not velocity.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
AP Calculus resource ...

https://apcentral.collegeboard.org/pdf/ap-curricmodcalculusmotion.pdf?course=ap-calculus-bc
 
pl I think B is the answer due to absence of absolute value.

sorry just noticed I never replied to this.

that was a lot of help ... kinda confusing at first.
 
karush said:
pl I think B is the answer due to absence of absolute value.

sorry just noticed I never replied to this.

that was a lot of help ... kinda confusing at first.

(B) is correct

$\displaystyle \dfrac{1}{8} \int_0^8 v(t) \, dt = \dfrac{x(8)-x(0)}{8-0} = \dfrac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} = \bar{v}$
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
8K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K