100sqft wormhole from sea level to outer space?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the hypothetical scenario of a 100 square foot wormhole connecting sea level to outer space and the resulting air velocity as the atmosphere attempts to equalize with a vacuum. Participants agree that the immediate wind speed near the hole would depend on the pressure difference between the atmosphere and the vacuum, with estimates suggesting negligible impact on the overall atmospheric mass. The conversation emphasizes that while the physics of such a scenario is complex, the question of air flow through the hole can be approached by considering the dynamics of a large volume of air transitioning to a vacuum.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of atmospheric pressure and vacuum dynamics
  • Basic knowledge of fluid dynamics principles
  • Familiarity with the concept of pressure differentials
  • Awareness of hypothetical physics scenarios in science fiction
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  • Research the principles of fluid dynamics in vacuum environments
  • Study the effects of pressure differentials on airflow
  • Explore the physics of wormholes and their theoretical implications
  • Investigate atmospheric pressure changes at high altitudes, such as 100 km above sea level
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This discussion is beneficial for physicists, science fiction writers, and anyone interested in the theoretical implications of vacuum dynamics and atmospheric pressure interactions.

shintashi
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TL;DR
Assuming the difference in pressure of say, 100km up in space, and a portal 10x10, what would the wind speed be near the wormhole/portal?
Hypothetical scenario and I'm trying to understand the velocity of the air as it tries to equalize with a large vacuum. I presume this model isn't very much different from an initial loss of 1 atmosphere pressure in space via some puncture. I'm mainly concerned with the immediate wind speeds and possible influence on weather. The model isn't intended to be sustained for more than 60 seconds so "draining the atmosphere/oceans" isn't what I'm looking for, and statistically, while I don't know what the wind speed might be for a 100 square foot hole (circle or square) I do know the volume of Atmosphere is so high that the total impact of a 60 second hole would be negligible on displacing its whole mass.

Again, I just want I know how fast the air would flow through the hole.
 
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Depends on unknowable physics of your wormhole.

Do you basically want to know what happens if you have a wall separating a very very large volume of air at atmospheric pressure from a very very large evacuated volume, and you open a hole in the wall? That's answerable. The wormhole one isn't, really.
 
shintashi said:
Summary:: Assuming the difference in pressure of say, 100km up in space, and a portal 10x10, what would the wind speed be near the wormhole/portal?

Again, I just want I know how fast the air would flow through the hole.
It sounds like you are writing a SF story. Is that correct?
 
shintashi said:
Summary:: Assuming the difference in pressure of say, 100km up in space, and a portal 10x10, what would the wind speed be near the wormhole/portal?
If this is just a very tall tube, the answer is zero.
 
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Ibix said:
The wormhole one isn't, really.

Would it be acceptable to say that it doesn't make a perpetuum mobile possible?
 
DrStupid said:
Would it be acceptable to say that it doesn't make a perpetuum mobile possible?
I wouldn't make any statements at all about an unspecified spacetime. From the point of view of PF rules, one would hope you are right...
 
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Ibix said:
You basically want to know what happens if you have a wall separating a very very large volume of air at atmospheric pressure from a very very large evacuated volume, and you open a hole in the wall? That's answerable.

this.
 

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