101 year old Chinese woman grows horns on her forehead

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the phenomenon of a 101-year-old Chinese woman growing horns on her forehead, exploring the genetic and biological implications of such a condition. Participants examine the nature of cutaneous horns and their relation to human biology and evolution.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question how it is genetically or biologically possible for humans to develop horns, noting that humans are not supposed to have them at any evolutionary stage.
  • Cutaneous horns are identified as a known phenomenon, with one participant comparing them to fingernails growing in unusual places.
  • There is mention of another example of a "horn lady" in the Mutter museum, suggesting that this condition has been documented.
  • One participant expresses skepticism about the reliability of the source of the news article, specifically the Daily Mail.
  • Another participant discusses the evolutionary aspect, proposing that such mutations could theoretically arise from random genetic changes, though they would typically be selected against in normal environmental conditions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that cutaneous horns are a recognized phenomenon, but there is no consensus on the implications for human biology or the evolutionary context of such mutations. Disagreement exists regarding the reliability of the source of information and the interpretation of the phenomenon.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference cutaneous horns and their biological characteristics, but the discussion does not resolve the underlying genetic mechanisms or evolutionary significance of such mutations. There are also varying opinions on the credibility of the news source.

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I would not treat Dailymail as an accurate and reliable source.
 
They are real, they are called cutaneous horns. Think of it as a finger nail growing somewhere a fingernail ought to not grow. I've actually got to see a patient with this before. Kinda gross!

Edit: See someone beat me too it above!
 
Kutt said:
Interesting...

So this is a known phenomena?

Most of these "horns" are similar to rhinoceros horns. It is something that grows out of the skin, not from bone. I suppose that the horns of the rhinoceros may have started with a mutation like this.
Evolution starts with random mutations. The results of the mutations accumulate due to natural selection. In order to accumulate, the probability of each mutation has to be finite. The probability of such mutations have to be small, but they can't be zero.
This is a saltation, so it gets selected out under the usual environmental conditions. However, there could be an quasistable circumstance where such mutations are an advantage.
 

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