4.2.251 AP calculus exam concave ?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the function \( g(t) = e^{-t^2} \) and its properties regarding concavity and inflection points. It is established that \( g' > 0 \) for all \( x \in (0,2) \), indicating that \( g \) is increasing in this interval. Additionally, the second derivative \( g'' = e^{-x^2} > 0 \) confirms that \( g \) is concave up for \( x \in (0,2) \). The area accumulation function \( g'(x) = \int_0^x e^{-t^2} \, dt \) is also highlighted, showing the relationship between the function and its derivatives.

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  • Knowledge of concavity and inflection points in graph analysis
  • Ability to interpret area accumulation functions
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karush
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View attachment 9441

ok this one baffled me a little
but isn't $g = e^{-t^2}$and the graph of that has an inflection point at x=1
 

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$g’ > 0 \text{ for all } x \in (0,2) \implies g \text{ is increasing}$

$g’’ = e^{-x^2} > 0 \text{ for all } x \in (0,2) \implies g \text{ is concave up}$
 

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karush said:
how?

how what?
 
$\displaystyle g'(x) = \int_0^x e^{-t^2} \, dt$ is the area accumulation function shown in the graph.

$$\color{red}{g'(0.5) = \int_0^{0.5} e^{-t^2} \, dt} < \color{blue}{g'(1) = \int_0^1 e^{-t^2} \, dt} < \color{green}{g'(1.5) = \int_0^{1.5} e^{-t^2} \, dt}$$
 

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