50Hz vs. 60Hz Electricity cycles

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the differences between 50Hz and 60Hz electricity cycles, particularly focusing on the efficiency and reasons behind the prevalence of 50Hz in many countries. Participants explore the implications of frequency on electricity generation and transmission.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that 60Hz is more effective than 50Hz for generating electricity, citing lower losses and costs associated with 60Hz.
  • Another participant questions the rationale behind the widespread use of 50Hz, implying that adherence to the English metric system may be a factor.
  • A different participant notes that reactance in power lines could be more significant at higher frequencies, particularly over long transmission distances, though they do not elaborate further.
  • One participant expresses a desire for deeper insights and literature from knowledgeable sources, particularly engineers, rather than general articles.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the reasons for the preference of 50Hz over 60Hz, and multiple competing views remain regarding the efficiency and implications of each frequency.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions about the efficiency of electricity generation at different frequencies are not fully explored, and the discussion lacks detailed technical analysis or empirical evidence to support claims made by participants.

JohnielWhite
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I have been reading and it came to my attention that it is more effective to generate electricity at a 60Hz cycle that it is at a 50Hz cycle. Yet only a minority of countries generate electricity using 60Hz. Why is it most countries generate their electricity at a 50Hz cycle when it is known that 50 Hz is less efficient that 60 Hz, results in greater losses and is more expensive? Other than to comply with the English metric system is there any real reason for doing this?
Please provide reference where possible so i can do additional readings. Thanks

P.S tagged are some of the most helpful members of the forum
 
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Hey, don't blame the English for the metric system!
 
On the face of it, reactance of the power line would be more significant with long transmission distances for the higher frequency. Beyond this, I can't think of anything.
 
Ok that's a start and thanks for your reply @ NascentOxygen...
@SteamKing I wasnt placing blame, sorry if it seem that way... I would really appreciate if you gave an answer to the question though... Which in essence, why does most countries operate on a 50Hz cycle rather than a 60 Hz cycle...

If possible could you provide literature or a source of information so I could do further reading into your responses. Thanks...
 
I have read that link/article before. What I was hoping for is to obtain some deeper findings and research from someone, preferably an engineer who have already done research on this area and had literature that would be useful just for reading purposes. Thanks for sharing your knowledge, it was greatly appreciated.
 
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