A 500 kg satellite experiences a gravitational force of....

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a 500 kg satellite experiencing a gravitational force of 3000 N while in circular orbit around the Earth. Participants are tasked with finding the period of the orbit, exploring different methods to derive this value.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss using different equations to find the period, including the relationship between velocity, distance, and time. There is curiosity about the differences between the methods used.

Discussion Status

Some participants have confirmed the correctness of the results obtained and have suggested alternative methods for calculating the period. There is an exploration of the relationship between centripetal force and gravitational force, with a focus on deriving expressions without numerical values.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference attachments for their work and results, indicating a reliance on visual aids for clarity. There is an emphasis on understanding the relationships between different physical quantities involved in the problem.

LionLieOn
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Homework Statement


A 500 kg satellite experiences a gravitational force of 3000 N, while moving in a circular orbit around the earth.
c) Find the Period of the orbit

Homework Equations


So found the period using (Please see the attachment to review my work.) but I also found it by using (V=D/T)
V= 2(Pi)r/T

I was wondering if there's any difference?

The Attempt at a Solution


Please see attachment
 

Attachments

  • FCFG.jpg
    FCFG.jpg
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LionLieOn said:

Homework Statement


A 500 kg satellite experiences a gravitational force of 3000 N, while moving in a circular orbit around the earth.
c) Find the Period of the orbit

Homework Equations


So found the period using (Please see the attachment to review my work.) but I also found it by using (V=D/T)
V= 2(Pi)r/T

I was wondering if there's any difference?

The Attempt at a Solution


Please see attachment
Your result is correct, and after getting V from the centripetal force, you can calculate T from V= 2(Pi)r/T.
 
ehild said:
Your result is correct, and after getting V from the centripetal force, you can calculate T from V= 2(Pi)r/T.

So either 1 is fine?
 
LionLieOn said:
So either 1 is fine?
Yes, either one. And there is an even simpler method to calculate the period.
You have two equations, one for Fc in terms of ω, ##Fc=mrω^2## and one for Fg ##Fg=G\frac{mM}{r^2}##, : with Fc=Fg=3000 and m=500.
Isolate r from one of them and substitute the expression for r into the other equation. No need to calculate the numerical value of r. You get the simple formula ##ω^2=\frac{6^3}{GM}##
 
ehild said:
Yes, either one. And there is an even simpler method to calculate the period.
You have two equations, one for Fc in terms of ω, ##Fc=mrω^2## and one for Fg ##Fg=G\frac{mM}{r^2}##, : with Fc=Fg=3000 and m=500.
Isolate r from one of them and substitute the expression for r into the other equation. No need to calculate the numerical value of r. You get the simple formula ##ω^2=\frac{6^3}{GM}##
Ahh! Ok. Thank you so much for your help :)
 

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