A capacitor of variable capacitance

Click For Summary
The discussion revolves around the equation i(t)=U/R * e^(-t/RC) and its implications for a capacitor with variable capacitance. Participants express confusion about the derivation of this equation and its relationship to Ohm's law, U=IR. There is a consensus that if the current is constant, then the time constant t/RC must also remain constant. Questions arise about how to calculate the charge at a given time t and the need for clarity on variable definitions and applicable conditions. The conversation highlights the complexities of understanding capacitor behavior in circuits.
A13235378
Messages
50
Reaction score
10
Homework Statement
A capacitor of variable capacitance is being discharged by a resistance R. It is known that the power dissipated by the resistance at any time t is constant and that the initial capacitance is worth Co. Determine the capacitance of the capacitor at time t.

Answer: C (t) = Co - t/R
Relevant Equations
U = RI
Using:

$$i(t)=\frac{U}{R}.e^{-\frac{t}{RC}}

As the power is constant, then the current will be constant, so:

t/RC is constant

I don't know how to proceed anymore. I think you should use some derivative, but I'm still very new to that part, so how can I proceed?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Where does $$i(t)=\frac{U}{R}.e^{-\frac{t}{RC}}$$ come from? If from your notes, you should define the variables and specify the circumstances in which it applies. It seems to contradict your other equation, U=IR.

Yes, the current must be constant, so what is the charge at time t?
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
570
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
3K