A particular solution to the differential equation y'' + 2y' + y = t^2 + 3?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a particular solution to the differential equation y'' + 2y' + y = t^2 + 3. Participants are examining their calculations and comparing their results with provided answers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to derive a particular solution using assumed forms for y, y', and y''. There is a focus on matching coefficients to determine the constants A, B, and C. Questions arise regarding potential arithmetic errors and the correctness of the problem statement.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing examination of the calculations with some participants suggesting that there may be errors in the original problem or the provided answers. Guidance is offered to verify the proposed solution by substituting it back into the original equation.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the assumption that the problem statement has been copied correctly, yet there is uncertainty about the accuracy of the provided answers. The discussion highlights potential arithmetic errors and the need for clarity on variable definitions.

the_Doctor111
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A particular solution to the differential equation y'' + 2y' + y = t^2 + 3?
is t^2 - 4t +7 in the answers, but i get t^2 - 4t + 9 so where am i going wrong...

y = Ay^2 + by + c
y' = 2Ay + B
y'' = 2A

2A + 2(2Ay + B) + Ay^2 +By + c = t^2 + 3
A(y^2) + (4A+B)y +(2A +2B+c) = t^2 + 0t + 3

A = 1

B + 4A = 0 → b = -4

C + 2B + 2A = 3 → b = 9

Sorry if it's just an arithmetical error I'm pretty tired
 
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the_Doctor111 said:
A particular solution to the differential equation y'' + 2y' + y = t^2 + 3?
is t^2 - 4t +7 in the answers, but i get t^2 - 4t + 9 so where am i going wrong...

y = Ay^2 + by + c
y' = 2Ay + B
y'' = 2A

2A + 2(2Ay + B) + Ay^2 +By + c = t^2 + 3
A(y^2) + (4A+B)y +(2A +2B+c) = t^2 + 0t + 3

A = 1

B + 4A = 0 → b = -4

C + 2B + 2A = 3 → b = 9

Sorry if it's just an arithmetical error I'm pretty tired
Shouldn't those be t's & not y' in:

y = At2 + Bt + C

y' = 2At + B

y'' = 2A

I also get:
C + 2B + 2A = 3  →  C = 3 -2B -2A  →  C = 3 - 2(-4) - 2(1) = 9

Did you copy the problem wrong?
 
SammyS said:
Shouldn't those be t's & not y' in:

y = At2 + Bt + C

y' = 2At + B

y'' = 2A

I also get:
C + 2B + 2A = 3  →  C = 3 -2B -2A  →  C = 3 - 2(-4) - 2(1) = 9

Did you copy the problem wrong?
I did copy it right the answers must just be wrong
 
the_Doctor111 said:
I did copy it right the answers must just be wrong

You could plug your ##y_p## in and see if it works. That would settle it.
 

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