A poisson distribution question

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the average number of eggs, μ, found daily in a henhouse with 18 hens, each laying 1 egg every 30 days. The average, μ, is determined to be 0.6 eggs per day. The probability of finding no eggs, P(0), is calculated using the Poisson distribution formula, resulting in a probability of approximately 0.549. The conversation also clarifies the correct formula for the Poisson distribution as P(N) = e^{-μ} * (μ^N) / N! and emphasizes the importance of understanding the distribution's characteristics.

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8614smith
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Homework Statement


On average, each of the 18 hens in my henhouse lays 1 egg every 30 days. If I check the hens once per day and remove any eggs that have been laid, what is the average number, μ, of eggs that I find on my daily visits? What is the most probable (whole) number of eggs that I find on each visit? HINT: if in doubt sketch the distribution of P(N) in this case.


Homework Equations



P_{\mu}(N)=\frac{e^{-\mu}{\mu}N}{N!}


The Attempt at a Solution



18 hens lay 1 egg every 30 days so average, \mu, is 0.6 eggs a day.

Number of occurences, N, is 1 as it is checked once a day.

so P_\mu(N) = 0.329 using the numbers given.

And the most probable whole number of eggs found on each visit is 0.

Is this correct??
 
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No, you made a mistake regarding what N stands for. N is the number of eggs you could find on a visit. P(0) is the probability of finding no eggs; P(1) is the probability of finding one egg; and so on.
 
8614smith said:
On average, each of the 18 hens in my henhouse lays 1 egg every 30 days.

These are some remarkably unproductive hens! In my experience, a more typical egg production rate would be closer to an egg per day for each hen.
 
so how do i find the probability of finding 0 eggs because if i put zero in the top line it will be 0, and that 0.329 is the probability of finding one egg then.
 
Oh, your formula is wrong. I thought it was just a typo. It should be

P(N)=e^{-\mu}\frac{\mu^N}{N!}
 
ok great thanks makes sense now, but how do i draw the poisson distribution? can it be 0.549 probability at zero? for it to be continuous it would have to have a negative distribution - is that possible? I am assuming probability on the y-axis and number of eggs on the x-axis by the way
 
Look up the Poisson distribution in your textbook. It should answer your questions, like what the possible values of N are.
 

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