A problem about spring constant

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a plane landing on an aircraft carrier and the forces acting on it as it comes to a stop. The subject area includes concepts of work, energy, and forces, particularly in the context of dynamics and kinematics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of work done on the plane and the force exerted by the arresting cables. There is a focus on the correct conversion of weight and mass, with questions about unit consistency and the implications of using different units.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on unit conversions and have pointed out potential errors in the original calculations. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct approach to the problem, with participants questioning the assumptions made about the plane's weight and the calculations performed.

Contextual Notes

Participants are addressing the need to convert the weight of the plane from Newtons to kilograms correctly, as well as ensuring that the calculations for work and force are based on consistent units. There is an emphasis on the importance of accurate unit conversion in the context of the problem.

katie7la
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A plane weighing 220 kN (25 tons) lands on an aircraft carrier. The plane is moving horizontally at 64.0 m/s (141 mi/h) when its tailhook grabs hold of the arresting cables. The cables bring the plane to a stop in a distance of 84.0 m.
(a) How much work is done on the plane by the arresting cables?
(b) What is the force (assumed constant) exerted on the plane by the cables?

(a)
For this problem I used
Work = K where K =1/2(mv^2)
k=1/2((220)(64^2))
k = 450.56

(b) work = F*x
450.56 = F*84
F=5.36


However, I got it wrong. What am I doing wrong?
 
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katie7la said:
(a)
For this problem I used
Work = K where K =1/2(mv^2)
k=1/2((220)(64^2))
k = 450.56
What's the mass of the plane? Redo this calculation, taking care with units.

(b) work = F*x
450.56 = F*84
F=5.36
Your method is OK, but your answer from part a is way, way off. (Realize that a force of 5.36 Newtons is about a pound of force--way too low to be realistic.)
 
Sorry, but I'm still having trouble. The plane weighs 220kN (25 tons).
So should i convert the tons into kilograms? 1 ton = 1000kg so it would be 25000 kilograms??
and then from there on do i use the equation...
Work = K where K =1/2(mv^2)
 
Why do you have two different IDs?
kbyws37 said:
The plane weighs 220kN (25 tons).
So should i convert the tons into kilograms? 1 ton = 1000kg so it would be 25000 kilograms??
That's a metric ton; instead, convert Newton's to kg via: weight = mg.
and then from there on do i use the equation...
Work = K where K =1/2(mv^2)
Yes.
 

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