Acceleration Lab: Homework Statement Analysis

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    Acceleration Lab
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around an experiment involving a cart rolling down an inclined plane, where participants analyze the velocity versus time function derived from recorded data. The original poster expresses confusion regarding the meaning of the variable 'a' and the initial velocity value v(0) in the context of their findings.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the interpretation of 'a' as possibly representing acceleration and question the validity of the units used. There is also discussion about the discrepancies in the initial velocity values derived from different calculations.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants questioning the definitions and values presented in the problem. Some have suggested that the initial velocity value might be incorrect, and there is a recognition of potential errors in the units used for both acceleration and velocity.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the accepted and measured values for initial velocity (v(0)) differ significantly, which raises concerns about the experimental setup or calculations. There is an acknowledgment of possible errors in the interpretation of the data.

dranseth
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Homework Statement



So basically we allowed a cart to role down an incline plane and we recorded the results with a ticker taper. Now there are a couple of questions that my teacher asked that I do not fully understand.

This entire section is a bit shady. I do not fully understand what the hell a represents?

Now, the actual velocity vs. time function should be (this was worked out with calculus):
v(t) = 331 t + 52 we'll call this the 'accepted value'
Remember that this is written in slope-intercept format, so the accepted values are:
a = ____________ mm/s v(0) = 52mm (accepted values)
Using the interval velocity vs. time graph, Excel worked out the velocity function as
v(t) = 326 t + 41 we'll call this the 'measured value'
Remember that this is written in slope-intercept format, so the measured values are:
a = ____________ mm/s v(0) = 41mm (measured values)
What should v(0) actually be? _______________
 
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I have no idea either, is it possible that the units are wrong and it is referring to the acceleration? You can tell that even though your acceleration is reasonably close, about a 2% fractional error by my mental math, that the value of v(0) is completely off, which probably indicates a launcher that launches different from what its predicted to do.
 
so would the acceleration just be the coefficient in front of the t (with possible wrong units?) Also, how would we indicate what the value of V(0) should be?
 
Yes, if a represents acceleration then it is the time derivative of velocity, and the coefficient in front of the t in this case. The value of v(0) is given to you as an accepted value, right? v(0) = 52mm/s. Ah man, I just noticed the units for v(0) are wrong too. Huh? Maybe metaphysics will provide the answer... *Click* Ums online has failed me for the last time.
 

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