Acceleration of 4kg Object w/ Force at 37 Degrees

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The acceleration of a 4 kg object subjected to forces of 50N and 100N at an angle of 37 degrees can be calculated using Newton's second law, F=ma. For a 50N force, the acceleration is confirmed to be 10 m/s² in the x-direction. However, when applying a 100N force, the net upward force results in an acceleration of 20.6 m/s² in the upward direction. This calculation incorporates both the horizontal and vertical components of the applied force, utilizing the sine and cosine values for the angle provided.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's second law (F=ma)
  • Basic trigonometry (sine and cosine functions)
  • Knowledge of vector components in force analysis
  • Ability to perform calculations involving mass and acceleration
NEXT STEPS
  • Study vector decomposition of forces in physics
  • Learn about the effects of angle on force application
  • Explore advanced applications of Newton's laws in dynamics
  • Investigate real-world examples of force and acceleration calculations
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and dynamics, as well as educators looking for examples of force and acceleration problems.

zafer
Messages
16
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Find the acceleration of the object in the figure with mass 4 kg when it's applied a force of a)50N b)100N and which makes an angle of 37degrees.(sin 37=0.6,cos 37=0.8)
[PLAIN]http://img97.imageshack.us/img97/5863/forceg.png

Homework Equations


F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution


I have tried to take first Fx=ma for 50N which goes in the direction of x-axis I got 10m/s^2 which is correct but when i try with 100N with Fy=ma I don't get the correct answer.Or with Fx=ma
could you please help me?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
When the 100N force is applied, note that there is a net upwards force on the block and hence the block has an upward acceleration. Factor that in and you should get the correct answer.
 
When it applied 100N it should be 20.6m/s^2 upwards direction.
 

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 29 ·
Replies
29
Views
6K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K