ACT Problem: Determine Constant In Polynomial Given Factor

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the constant z in the polynomial function f(x) = 2x² - 4x - z, given that (x - 4) is a factor. By applying the factor theorem, it is established that f(4) must equal zero. Substituting x = 4 into the polynomial yields the equation 16 = z, conclusively determining that z equals 16.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polynomial functions
  • Knowledge of the factor theorem
  • Familiarity with the FOIL method for binomials
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the factor theorem in polynomial algebra
  • Learn how to apply the FOIL method in various polynomial contexts
  • Explore polynomial long division techniques
  • Investigate the implications of polynomial roots and their factors
USEFUL FOR

Students preparing for the ACT, educators teaching polynomial functions, and anyone looking to strengthen their algebra skills.

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Assume that (x-4) is a factor of 2x^2-4x-z. What is the value of z?

How would you set it up to use the foil method?
 
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Re: ACT problem

Let:

$$f(x)=2x^2-4x-z$$

Now, if $x-4$ is a factor of $f$, then we must have:

$$f(4)=0$$

So, this allows us to write:

$$2(4)^2-4(4)-z=0$$

Can you proceed?
 
Re: ACT problem

MarkFL said:
Let:

$$f(x)=2x^2-4x-z$$

Now, if $x-4$ is a factor of $f$, then we must have:

$$f(4)=0$$

So, this allows us to write:

$$2(4)^2-4(4)-z=0$$

Can you proceed?

32-16-z+=0; 16-z=0; 16=z
 

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