Adding vectors in this 3-D problem

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The discussion revolves around solving a 3D vector problem involving three vectors of equal magnitude M, pointing in the positive x, negative y, and positive z directions. The participant believes the resultant vector from adding these vectors is (M, -M, M) but seeks confirmation. The response emphasizes that while this representation is correct, the focus should be on determining the magnitude of the resultant vector. It suggests converting the vector sum into a <Magnitude, Direction> format and recommends sketching the vectors to visualize their addition. Understanding the Pythagorean theorem is also mentioned as a helpful tool for solving the problem.
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Homework Statement
Hi! I'm having a problem trying to figure out a 3D vector physic question. Some help would be appreciated!
Relevant Equations
Three vectors all have the same magnitude. The symbol for the magnitude of each of these vectors is M. The first vector points in the positive x direction. The second vector points in the negative y direction. The third vector points in the positive z direction. These three vectors added together are equal to a fourth vector . What is the magnitude of the fourth vector?
I gathered that the final position of the vectors when added up would be (M,-M,M), but I'm not sure if this is correct.
 
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huehuephy said:
Homework Statement:: Hi! I'm having a problem trying to figure out a 3D vector physics question. Some help would be appreciated!
Relevant Equations:: Three vectors all have the same magnitude. The symbol for the magnitude of each of these vectors is M. The first vector points in the positive x direction. The second vector points in the negative y direction. The third vector points in the positive z direction. These three vectors added together are equal to a fourth vector . What is the magnitude of the fourth vector?

I gathered that the final position of the vectors when added up would be (M,-M,M), but I'm not sure if this is correct.
Yes, that is one way to represent the resultant vector. The problem asks you for the magnitude of the result of adding those components. Can you change the representation of the resultant vector sum into <Magnitude,Direction> format? (and you don't need to figure out the direction part of it for this problem)

It probably also helps to draw a sketch of adding those 3 vectors nose-to-tail...
 
Are you familiar with the Pythagorean therom?
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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