Adjust full scale in an orifice flowmeter

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on adjusting the full scale of a plate orifice flowmeter used for measuring water feed to a reboiler, specifically a 1" pipeline designed for 0-1800 kg/h flow with a maximum pressure drop of 1000 mm water. Participants confirm that while a linear relationship between pressure drop and volumetric flow can be assumed for water, this does not apply to other fluids such as oils and gases. The flow rate through an orifice is determined by the square root of the pressure differential (delta P), and maintaining a constant flow coefficient may introduce measurement errors.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of orifice flowmeter principles
  • Knowledge of fluid dynamics and pressure drop calculations
  • Familiarity with the concept of flow coefficients
  • Basic knowledge of single-phase fluid behavior
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of orifice flow measurement in detail
  • Learn about the effects of fluid viscosity on flow measurement
  • Study the calculation of flow rates using the square root of delta P
  • Explore the impact of multi-phase flow on measurement accuracy
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, process technicians, and anyone involved in flow measurement and control in industrial applications, particularly those working with orifice flowmeters and fluid dynamics.

elisosky
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Hi everybody!
I hope somebody can help me...

We are using a plate orifice to measure water feed to a reboiler; the pipeline size is 1" and the orifice was initially designed for 0-1800 kg/h of water, with a maximum pressure drop of 1000 mm water. As water feed doubles may I simply change pressure drop - by doubling the higher value of scale - to obtain water flow?


Thank you ( ang forgive for my bad english...)
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Considering that water has virtually no viscosity and the changes in rheology due to pressure and temperature are negligible, I'd say you could assume a linear relationship between pressure drop and volumetric flow.

This is not the case for other fluids: oil-based and gases (water vapor included).

EDIT: I'm not sure what a "reboiler" is: I'm assuming that a single-phase fluid (clean liquid water) is flowing through your orifice meter. If you're dealing with more than one phase (suspended solids, gases), you won't get a reliable measurement using an orifice plate meter.
 
Last edited:
Ummm...the flow rate through an orifice is a function of the square root of the delta P. You might want to rethink that aspect. You will, most likely, introduce a bot more error by keeping the flow coefficient constant, but it shouldn't be a very large amount.

a3505472b47bfd95e0dbe97620e24001.png
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
7K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
4K