Air Pressure Conversion: Units to Meters

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around converting a differential equation related to air pressure, expressed in terms of height in kilometers, into a form that uses meters. The original poster attempts to manipulate the equation dp/dh = -0.13*p to achieve this conversion.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants question the clarity of the problem statement and the meaning of the constant 0.13. There are discussions about the correct conversion of units from kilometers to meters and the implications for the differential equation.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights into the dimensional analysis of the constant 0.13, suggesting that it has a dimension of L-1. There is an ongoing exploration of how to properly convert this constant to maintain dimensional consistency when changing units from kilometers to meters.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the units and dimensions involved in the conversion process, as well as the implications of these conversions on the differential equation being discussed.

Poetria
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Homework Statement


[/B]
dp/dh = -.13*p h in kilometers

I should convert it into meters2. The attempt at a solution

I thought it would be enough to multiply -0.13 by 1000. :(

dp/dh = -130*p but it is wrong.

 
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The statement of the problem is not clear. What are you trying to do, what does the formula that you posted represent and what are the units for this number 0.13?
 
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dp/dh=-0.13*p
dp/dx = ??

p - air pressure in kg/cm^2

h - height in km
I should convert h in km into x in meters.

What is the differential equation for p if altitude is measured in meters x instead of kilometers h?
 
Poetria said:
dp/dh=-0.13*p
dp/dx = ??

p - air pressure in kg/cm^2

h - height in km
I should convert h in km into x in meters.

What is the differential equation for p if altitude is measured in meters x instead of kilometers h?
From the equation given, you can deduce that the constant 0.13 has dimension L-1. Since we are told the distance unit is km, we can say it is 0.13km-1.
To convert to m, we need to multiply km-1 by unity in the form of a constant with units km/m. What would that be?
 
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haruspex said:
From the equation given, you can deduce that the constant 0.13 has dimension L-1. Since we are told the distance unit is km, we can say it is 0.13km-1.
To convert to m, we need to multiply km-1 by unity in the form of a constant with units km/m. What would that be?

Oh dear, I understand what's wrong.

0.00013 meters
 
Poetria said:
Oh dear, I understand what's wrong.

0.00013 meters
Right number, wrong dimension.
 
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Of course:

0.00013 meters^-1

Thank you very much. :)
 
Poetria said:
Of course:

0.00013 meters^-1

Thank you very much. :)
Right.
 
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