News America's aversion to socialism ?

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The discussion centers on America's fear of socialism, highlighting a historical context where government involvement in social welfare and financial markets is viewed with skepticism. Participants note that this aversion is partly rooted in Cold War-era anti-socialist rhetoric and the conflation of socialism with communism. Comparisons are made to other countries like Canada and France, which have embraced more left-leaning policies without the same level of fear. The conversation also touches on the political dynamics within the U.S., including how conservative narratives shape public perception against government intervention. Overall, the dialogue underscores a complex relationship between American identity, historical context, and contemporary political discourse regarding socialism.
  • #351


maine75man said:
Sure.

"[URL ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF A DRUG-SELLING
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Levitt did a video presentation as well that's very good.
Why do crack dealers still live with their moms?
 
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  • #352
MarcoD said:
Well, first, congratulations. You don't pay a lot for health insurance in European terms, my bill is double of that.
That's just the out of pocket cost - it doesn't include the employer's match. It was just for illustration of what happens when you socialize it.
If I look at the problem then health cost are dependent on the amount of health care a public needs. No matter what system, MDs always take care that health care will be given, even if a person didn't pay for it. And the public will pay that bill anyway.

Therefor, I just think that the cheapest solution is just to look at what health care is needed (and tax it.)

I.e., if you need a hospital per 100k people, you should derive the cost for that, employ a few hundred doctors, and let them figure out what the best health care should be. (IMO, they will because that's just what they do.) There's nothing else to do. Even an insurance company is overhead since you implemented a second system because it may as well just be taxed.
Even if true, none of that has much bearing on what people will actually pay. That's my point that you are still missing.
 
  • #353


russ_watters said:
That's just the out of pocket cost - it doesn't include the employer's match. It was just for illustration of what happens when you socialize it. Even if true, none of that has much bearing on what people will actually pay. That's my point that you are still missing.

No, there's is the point how the bill will be divided, I get that. Whether flat or fairly taxed, that's a matter for politics. But in a free market deregulated system, I am pretty sure you'll just end up paying a 'fair' share - bigger wallet => more costs. Moreover, in a deregulated system there isn't any upper bound of what you end up paying, except for your wallet. The insurance company will want to maximize share, the MDs will want to maximize share, the hospital directors will want to maximize share, everything works against you. That's why I believe in taxing it and fixing the budget from the top, and just let that budget trickle down to the end health care giver. I don't think anything can be cheaper or more just.
 
  • #354


WhoWee said:
Why don't review the posts assembled in this thread by the member with a cumulative one (1) post - and my responses to them?

And he still has only 1 post listed, despite having numerous posts in this thread, so pointing out that he has only 1 post is disingenuous since you obviously know he has more than 1, and that it's a bug in the system (or something else, I don't know how posts are tallied).
 
  • #355
MarcoD said:
No, there's is the point how the bill will be divided, I get that. Whether flat or fairly taxed, that's a matter for politics.
No, I don't think you get it: regardless of which common tax scheme you use, substantial redistribution is always a component of socializing it - and the effect is much larger for most people than any potential benefit or loss in system
efficiency. You are focusing on a relatively small, secondary effect of socialization and ignoring the socialization itself.
 
  • #356


daveb said:
And he still has only 1 post listed, despite having numerous posts in this thread, so pointing out that he has only 1 post is disingenuous since you obviously know he has more than 1, and that it's a bug in the system (or something else, I don't know how posts are tallied).

Political posts don't count towards your total. Please consider this discussion in another thread - post number 5:

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=529895

"Evo

Posts: 16,996
Degree: gardening
Re: Why do we react differently on political threads than we do on scientific ones?
Originally Posted by Pengwuino
"Then again, I've noticed certain people on the forum have never posted a single post out of GD/P&WR... smells like Troll."

(EVO)
That's another thing we are considering, in order to be allowed to post in P&WA, members will first need to have a minimum of 500 posts outside of the lounge. This will ensure that P&WA is a perk for dedicated members."
 
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  • #357


Consider that the market system now provides food, air travel, communications, entertainment, etc. It does this, I think, remarkably efficiently, with China being perhaps the most recent example in a long line of successes. The market system in China has literally raised hundreds of millions out of abject poverty, after the prior horrific implementation of the Maoist centrally planned state kept them their for decades. To those who suggest a health care system must be budgeted "from the top", or centrally planned, I ask why health care must be administered this way and in particular why you are unable to imagine that no other system "can be cheaper or more just"?
 
  • #358


I rather suspect you have the premise of the question (the last line) wrong...

More importantly, the question is irrelevant to the primary purpose and flaws in (or, rather, why some Americans dislike) socialism.
 
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  • #359


russ_watters said:
I rather suspect you have the premise of the question (the last line) wrong...
That they can not imagine anything better is wrong? That was the phrase used by MarcoD above.
 
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  • #360
mheslep said:
That they can not imagine anything better is wrong? That was the phrase used by MarcoD above.
Edit: er, i think i misread...disregard that first part of my post.

I still think the second part is important, though because I see that part of the discussion as a red herring.
 
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  • #361


Universal healthcare need not be socialized medicine remember. France, what we think of as being a literal quasi-socialist country, does not have a socialist healthcare system. Their system is a combination of public, private and not-for-profit entities. Private healthcare in France treats more than 50% of surgeries and more than 60% of cancer cases.

Germany also is an example of a universal healthcare system that is not a socialist, top-down system, that consists of combination of public, private, and not-for-profit entities.
 
  • #362


Government healthcare: Your life and death decided with the compassion of the IRS and the efficiency of the DMV.
 
  • #363


CAC1001 said:
Universal healthcare need not be socialized medicine remember. France, what we think of as being a literal quasi-socialist country, does not have a socialist healthcare system. Their system is a combination of public, private and not-for-profit entities. Private healthcare in France treats more than 50% of surgeries and more than 60% of cancer cases.

Germany also is an example of a universal healthcare system that is not a socialist, top-down system, that consists of combination of public, private, and not-for-profit entities.

Logic would suggest a mixed model. You don't want everything done by the state (the largest scale) or left to the individual (smallest scale). Instead you want things spread optimally over all possible scales of social organisation (and yes, individual responsibility).

So what that looks like is the state doing what is optimal in terms of scale of economies and critical need (so setting a universal baseline under which it is not sensible to allow its citizenry to fall, then also being responsible for that which the large scale can provide more cheaply). But then not doing the soft stuff, the optional stuff, the frills, the stuff more efficiently contracted out).

So you want public emergency rooms (who else could provide the economies of scale and integration of service). But when it comes to cosmetic surgery or hip replacements, this starts to become the responsibilty of individuals. Or when it is minor stuff, you push it out to GP clinics and even e-medicine.

This is actually what real world health systems are doing. All this talk about state vs individual is missing the point when it pretends that effective societies can only be run on either a totally individual, or totally collectivised basis. To talk like that is a caricature of political or economic debate.
 
  • #364


CAC1001 said:
Universal healthcare need not be socialized medicine remember.

This is an important point to remember. Although I haven't read the whole thing, AFAIK "Obamacare" is not socialized healthcare (in the idea that you have no choice in doctor, what healthcare you receive, etc.) - it's subsidized healthcare (in that it just requires you to have insurance).
 
  • #365


Socialized healthcare does not mean one has zero choice in doctor, though it may be so. This is not the case in the UK's NHS for instance, certainly a case of socialized medicine. Rather it means the doctors, nurses, hospitals work directly for or are controlled by the state. Under Obamacare the state will not write the doctors paychecks, but like energy and telephone utilities it will largely control them, setting salary caps, specifying numbers of specialists and types of treatment programs.
 
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  • #366


CAC1001 said:
Universal healthcare need not be socialized medicine remember. France, what we think of as being a literal quasi-socialist country, does not have a socialist healthcare system. Their system is a combination of public, private and not-for-profit entities. Private healthcare in France treats more than 50% of surgeries and more than 60% of cancer cases.

Germany also is an example of a universal healthcare system that is not a socialist, top-down system, that consists of combination of public, private, and not-for-profit entities.
The publicly run or controlled portion where the government owns the hospitals or determines fees is socialist, just as it is in the US.
 
  • #367


mheslep said:
Socialized healthcare does not mean one has zero choice in doctor. This is not the case in the UK's NHS for instance, certainly a case of socialized medicine. Rather it means the doctors, nurses, hospitals work directly for or are controlled by the state. Under Obamacare the state will not write the doctors paychecks, but like energy and telephone utilities it will largely control them, setting salary caps, specifying numbers of specialists and types of treatment programs.

The Medicare reimbursement rates are the standard for the insurance industry.
 
  • #368


One factor that tends to be overlooked in health care are the areas of medicine that are the most free market oriented(if this has been already stated please delete).

Lasik surgery is not regulated by insurance companies or the government. When it was first introduced the cost of eye surgery was expensive. However, fierce competition amongst doctors and the lasik industry have driven the cost of the surgery in spite of inflation. Currently lasik surger is cheaper, safer, and has advanced substantionaly.



I'm sure if lasik became an insurance option and subdized by government, the cost of the surgery would sky rocket.
 
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  • #369


czelaya said:
One factor that tends to be overlooked in health care are the areas of medicine that are the most free market oriented(if this has been already stated please delete).

Lasik surgery is not regulated by insurance companies or the government. When it was first introduced the cost of eye surgery was expensive. However, fierce competition amongst doctors and the lasik industry have driven the cost of the surgery in spite of inflation. Currently lasik surger is cheaper, safer, and has advanced substantionaly.

...
I'm sure if lasik became an insurance option and subdized by government, the cost of the surgery would sky rocket.
https://www.physicsforums.com/showpost.php?p=1616468&postcount=116" (no employer tax break, no insurance), where costs have remained almost flat for a decade while regular medical insurance went up ~9% last year alone.
 
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  • #370


WhoWee said:
The Medicare reimbursement rates are the standard for the insurance industry.
That argues then that the socialization of medicine in the US extends beyond Medicare.
 
  • #371


mheslep said:
That argues then that the socialization of medicine in the US extends beyond Medicare.

I'm not sure if it's that. Is anyone aware if that's the result of a legal mandate or just industry standardization.

It's possible that the government bean counters just did the work first. Insurance companies looked at it decided it was good enough, then figured they didn't need to pay people to repeat the same task.

If that's the case it less an issue of government control and more an issue of corporate welfare. With a government agency providing a free service for companies they would otherwise have to pay for in the open market.
 
  • #372


maine75man said:
I'm not sure if it's that. Is anyone aware if that's the result of a legal mandate or just industry standardization.

It's possible that the government bean counters just did the work first. Insurance companies looked at it decided it was good enough, then figured they didn't need to pay people to repeat the same task.
? How do you know it is not other way around?

If that's the case it less an issue of government control and more an issue of corporate welfare. With a government agency providing a free service for companies they would otherwise have to pay for in the open market.
In a real market not dominated by Medicare/Medicaid, the real price would be set by negotiation by buyer and seller. As it is the purchaser crunches numbers and can "set a price", a fiction.
 
  • #373
mheslep said:
? How do you know it is not other way around?

In a real market not dominated by Medicare/Medicaid, the real price would be set by negotiation by buyer and seller. As it is the purchaser crunches numbers and can "set a price", a fiction.

Here's a few links.

https://www.cms.gov/apps/physician-fee-schedule/overview.aspx

http://www.ama-assn.org/ama/pub/phy.../the-medicare-physician-payment-schedule.page

https://www.cms.gov/medicaidrf/

http://www.gehealthcare.com/usen/community/reimbursement/docs/em_reimbursement_info_2011_DOC0941390.pdf

http://www.asha.org/practice/reimbursement/medicare/feeschedule/
 
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  • #374


maine75man said:
I'm not sure if it's that. Is anyone aware if that's the result of a legal mandate or just industry standardization.

It's possible that the government bean counters just did the work first. Insurance companies looked at it decided it was good enough, then figured they didn't need to pay people to repeat the same task.

mheslep said:
? How do you know it is not other way around?

What do you mean by the other way around? Which statement do you think could be reversed? I was illustrating one potential conclusion based on the information presented about the private insurance industry using the governments fee schedule. I presented it as a possibility that might be an alternative to your conclusion and even requested information that might illuminate the question further.

maine75man said:
If that's the case it less an issue of government control and more an issue of corporate welfare. With a government agency providing a free service for companies they would otherwise have to pay for in the open market.

mheslep said:
In a real market not dominated by Medicare/Medicaid, the real price would be set by negotiation by buyer and seller. As it is the purchaser crunches numbers and can "set a price", a fiction.

I think I see what your getting at here. I agree that in a "real market" price is set by a negotiation between buyer and seller. But even if there was no such thing as Medicare/Medicaid wouldn't private insurers still implement a fee schedule of some sort. With insurance companies operating as intermediaries between consumers and providers your already creating something other than a "real market".
 
  • #375


maine75man said:
... With insurance companies operating as intermediaries between consumers and providers your already creating something other than a "real market".
Agreed. Insurers plus employers as intermediaries due to employer health care tax advantage in the US.
 
  • #376


CAC1001 said:
Germany also is an example of a universal healthcare system that is not a socialist, top-down system, that consists of combination of public, private, and not-for-profit entities.

And yet their tax rates are still 40%...
 
  • #377


DoggerDan said:
And yet their tax rates are still 40%...

...and as I pointed out before, this number is still not that meaningful.

What matters (from a financial point of view) in the end is how much money you have over after all bills are paid, whether you pay those bills as a part of your tax or independently doesn't matter.
 
  • #378


Zarqon said:
...and as I pointed out before, this number is still not that meaningful.

What matters (from a financial point of view) in the end is how much money you have over after all bills are paid, whether you pay those bills as a part of your tax or independently doesn't matter.

It is meaningful in the situation regarding Germany and in general.

With Germany - they have about twice the average individual tax rate as the US, but yet many there still have to purchase their own health insurance. So where's the tax-to-service difference?

In general - that 40% taxes that I would pay in Germany is 40% of my income that I don't get to make a choice on. For simplicity's sake (these numbers are all off, but still illustrative), let's say that America's individual tax rate is 20% (exactly half of DE). For the difference: an American spends 20% of their income on a car payment and insurance, where a German gets a car and insurance from the government (the rest of the taxes are spent in the same way). Would you rather have the government-issue car for that 20% of your income or have a choice in what car you get for the 20% of your income? This example is also presuming the utopian situation where the government could obtain, maintain, and provide cars for the same price as an individual in a free market with respect to cars. I would much rather be able to pick out a car myself than have a government issued car - sure I pay the same in the end, but the devil is in the freedom of the details. I get to make a choice about my life, that extra 20% of my labor is at my discression. If I choose to take the bus to work everyday and NOT own a car, what then? I'm still forced, by the (non)virtue of taxation to own a car and not do the most efficient and effective thing for me.

The question with socialism is: what is more important - freedom or equality? Forced equality intrinsically comes at the expense of freedom. Whereas enforced freedom does NOT intrinsically diminish equality.
 
  • #379


mege said:
The question with socialism is: what is more important - freedom or equality? Forced equality intrinsically comes at the expense of freedom. Whereas enforced freedom does NOT intrinsically diminish equality.

First off, you equate freedom to the amount of 'bling-bling' you own. Why? Second off, if the amount of 'bling-bling' defines freedom, then in a system where wealth is redistributed more evenly, people in general should be more free.

You'll need better reasons than some car example, which has nothing to do with what most people want: freely accessible and cheap public services.
 
  • #380


MarcoD said:
First off, you equate freedom to the amount of 'bling-bling' you own. Why? Second off, if the amount of 'bling-bling' defines freedom, then in a system where wealth is redistributed more evenly, people in general should be more free.

You'll need better reasons than some car example, which has nothing to do with what most people want: freely accessible and cheap public services.

How does the personal choice of a car equate to "the amount of 'bling-bling' you own"? If I want a 5 door silver hatchback and my neighbor wants a 2 seat red coupe - either hardly 'bling-bling' - the compromise might be we both get a 4 door sedan?

IMO - if a citizen doesn't have a job and doesn't have a means to purchase food, shelter, transportation, or healthcare - then whatever the Government provides should be acceptable and appreciated. On the other hand, the persons paying taxes to make these charity programs available to people that can't help themselves - should be free to spend their remaining money as they decide.
 
  • #381


mege said:
It is meaningful in the situation regarding Germany and in general.

With Germany - they have about twice the average individual tax rate as the US, but yet many there still have to purchase their own health insurance. So where's the tax-to-service difference?

In general - that 40% taxes that I would pay in Germany is 40% of my income that I don't get to make a choice on. For simplicity's sake (these numbers are all off, but still illustrative), let's say that America's individual tax rate is 20% (exactly half of DE). For the difference: an American spends 20% of their income on a car payment and insurance, where a German gets a car and insurance from the government (the rest of the taxes are spent in the same way). Would you rather have the government-issue car for that 20% of your income or have a choice in what car you get for the 20% of your income? This example is also presuming the utopian situation where the government could obtain, maintain, and provide cars for the same price as an individual in a free market with respect to cars. I would much rather be able to pick out a car myself than have a government issued car - sure I pay the same in the end, but the devil is in the freedom of the details. I get to make a choice about my life, that extra 20% of my labor is at my discression. If I choose to take the bus to work everyday and NOT own a car, what then? I'm still forced, by the (non)virtue of taxation to own a car and not do the most efficient and effective thing for me.

Picking a car is not the same thing as the health insurance case. First of all because it's a very fictional case, since no modern social democratic country forces any type of car on it's citizens, they're always free to buy what the want (and indeed can afford). Secondly because health insurance is simply a matter of risk distribution, and the more people are in on it, meaning when the government makes sure everyone is in on it, the better and more efficient it has the potential to be.

mege said:
The question with socialism is: what is more important - freedom or equality? Forced equality intrinsically comes at the expense of freedom. Whereas enforced freedom does NOT intrinsically diminish equality.

I don't agree with this assessment. I think that equality is essential to have freedom.

As an example to illustrate it, consider a person born in a poor family, trying to get a good education in a country like the US. Just because there is no law stating he can't attend a university doesn't mean he is equally free to do so as a person born into a rich family. The loss of this persons liberties is now not a principle one, but rather a practical one, although I would argue it is equally important.

(note, I know it is possible to get scholarships etc., but I'm talking about the average. A poor person in the US simply has less opportunities than a rich.)
 
  • #382


WhoWee said:
How does the personal choice of a car equate to "the amount of 'bling-bling' you own"? If I want a 5 door silver hatchback and my neighbor wants a 2 seat red coupe - either hardly 'bling-bling' - the compromise might be we both get a 4 door sedan?

IMO - if a citizen doesn't have a job and doesn't have a means to purchase food, shelter, transportation, or healthcare - then whatever the Government provides should be acceptable and appreciated. On the other hand, the persons paying taxes to make these charity programs available to people that can't help themselves - should be free to spend their remaining money as they decide.

I agree, and this is also how it works in modern social democratic countries.
 
  • #383


If equality of result is essential to have freedom, what shall be done about the musical prodigy, or the mathematical prodigy? After all such children almost certainly are dependent on the inheritance of that talent to a degree from their parents. Shall they be placed in restraints, forced to play bad notes so the tone deaf can keep up?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WJBeuR0xEP8

http://www.finallyequal.com/trailer.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrison_Bergeron
 
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  • #384
Zarqon said:
I don't agree with this assessment. I think that equality is essential to have freedom.

As an example to illustrate it, consider a person born in a poor family, trying to get a good education in a country like the US. Just because there is no law stating he can't attend a university doesn't mean he is equally free to do so as a person born into a rich family. The loss of this persons liberties is now not a principle one, but rather a practical one, although I would argue it is equally important.
Where can I find those definitions of freedom and equality?
 
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  • #385


Zarqon said:
Picking a car is not the same thing as the health insurance case. First of all because it's a very fictional case, since no modern social democratic country forces any type of car on it's citizens, they're always free to buy what the want (and indeed can afford). Secondly because health insurance is simply a matter of risk distribution, and the more people are in on it, meaning when the government makes sure everyone is in on it, the better and more efficient it has the potential to be.

If everyone had the same car, then parts would be homogenized - the efficiency could still be reduced to the same thing in the example. And it is just that - an example to show the absurdity of controlling one's income.

And how can a system that forces everyone to participate be more efficient? The ACA (or any other mandated health insurance) basically are putting cost-burdens on those with the lowest risk. It's not risk-sharing - it's risk-spreading. In traditional property insurance (the 'mutual' model) - 100 people each with 1% risk of getting flooded out put in 1% of the cost of rebuilding their houses - That's risk sharing. Risk spreading is 100% people with an average of 1% risk (50 with .5% and 50 with 1.5%) of flooding put in 1% of their costs - but the problem is that there are free riders. The 50 with 1.5% risk of flooding are getting a value! They're not actually paying proportional to their risk - this actually encourages them to take more risk. The same is true for health insurance - generally policies are grouped by risk, people are expected to pay according to their risk (determined by age, sex, etc). In a mandated system, where minimum risk expectations are set, you're essentially forcing individuals to over-cover (and allowing others to under-cover, but still get the full benefit). Those that are under-covered (paying less than their proportional risk) aren't going to reduce their risk seeking, while those that are over-covered, to get the full benefit, are going to take more risks. You've just upped the net risk of the whole market by forcing risk-spreading. (this is also why the costs per person WILL go up under the ACA per most models - but the collectivists see this as OK because now everyone is covered)

So again - net freedom is reduced as burdens are added to those with low risk (low burden).

This is not supposed to be freedom from personal responsibility...

I don't agree with this assessment. I think that equality is essential to have freedom.

As an example to illustrate it, consider a person born in a poor family, trying to get a good education in a country like the US. Just because there is no law stating he can't attend a university doesn't mean he is equally free to do so as a person born into a rich family. The loss of this persons liberties is now not a principle one, but rather a practical one, although I would argue it is equally important.

(note, I know it is possible to get scholarships etc., but I'm talking about the average. A poor person in the US simply has less opportunities than a rich.)

I echo russ_watter's question.


MarcoD said:
First off, you equate freedom to the amount of 'bling-bling' you own. Why? Second off, if the amount of 'bling-bling' defines freedom, then in a system where wealth is redistributed more evenly, people in general should be more free.

You'll need better reasons than some car example, which has nothing to do with what most people want: freely accessible and cheap public services.

I never said that an individual got a better car, infact I gave a situation where an individual would want LESS than the government provided him (although - if that individual wanted to spend 30% of his income and get a better car, he should be able to, but under the government system - he would be left with only 30% of his income because he woudl still be forced to have the government issued vehicle). The same could apply to health insurance: either in a central system or in a mandate the government is reducing choices. An individual could choose to have catastrophic insurance only, but unfortunately - under the ACA for example - that is no longer an option. An individual is forced to have comprehensive personal coverage. The same goes the other way - individuals that are 'over covered' ('Cadillac plans') are now being taxed out of the system, so everything is turned to the middle.
 
  • #386


Zarqon said:
...and as I pointed out before, this number is still not that meaningful.

It's quite meaningful to the folks who give nearly half their paycheck to the government.
 
  • #387


David Simon, the creator of TV mega-hit the Wire, riffs on prisons, cities, unions, newspapers, taxation, globalism and the American dream: http://vimeo.com/29805278" .
 
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  • #388


Some humans are more arrogant than others. Positions of power appeal to the arrogant more than do positions of usefulness. In a socialist society the government has more power than industry, and in a free market society industry has more power than government. There will be a proportional excess of arrogant, corrupt people in the positions of power. The people can control government through elections and petitions and they control the free market through supply and demand. The difference is that boycotting is a far more direct and powerful method of voting than that provided by ballots because ballots are always under the control of those in power (the two-party system is one way to maintain that power), and also the people know product quality and their salaries better than they know whether a politician will keep his promises. If the people really wanted to, they could put Haliburton out of business in a heartbeat if the government weren't protecting it, but voting will never put it out of business no matter how much the people want it so. Certainly we need government, if at least to protect the free market through basic laws against murder and theft. But why move even more power from industry to government, where we have less control of it? Think of it this way: if you despise free market because of the monopolies it creates, then consider that the federal government has all the earmarks of a monopoly larger than any other in the free market, but try to boycott it because you feel you aren't getting your money's worth and you'll have men in black at your door with weapons drawn. State sovereignty provides a free market in government (assuming you can move to another state if your state gets too irritating), but federal power stifles that competition.
 
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  • #389




Wolf Blitzer: A healthy 30 year old young man, has a good job; makes a good living, but decides, you know what? I'm not going to spend 200 or 300 dollars a month for health insurance, because I'm healthy, I don't need it. But you know, something terrible happens, and all of a sudden he needs it. Who's going to pay for that if he goes into a coma, for example? Who pays for that?

Ron Paul: In a society where you accept welfarism and socialism, he expects the government to take care of him.

WB: But what do you want?

RP: But, what he should do is whatever he wants to do, and assume responsibility for himself. My advice to him would be to have a major medical policy but not be forced...

WB: But he doesn't have that, He needs intensive care, for six months, who pays?

RP: That's what freedom is all about; taking your own risks. (Massive applause) This whole idea that you have to prepare and take care of everybody ...

WB: But congressman, Are you saying that society should just let him die

RP: No.

*Three shouts of "yeah" from audience; two men and one woman*


The relevant point here is not whether there are two or three shouts of yeah, but the spontaneous and enthusiastic applause after the line:

That's what freedom is all about; taking your own risks.

Freedom to eat unregulated food?
Freedom to drink water contaminated by hydraulic fracking?
Freedom to work with asbestos?
Freedom to have no affordable access to healthcare?

Is this a central tenet behind Tea Party; that they are all rugged individualists who wish to take their own chances? Do they not see a benefit in a sort of shared responsibility? Ron Paul began the sentence

"This whole idea that you have to prepare and take care of everybody ... "

I don't know where he was going with this sentence. What was he trying to say; that the whole idea of taking care of everybody is BAD, or is it GOOD? Is the Tea Party platform that we DON'T want to take care of everybody? Exactly who is it that they don't want to take care of?

I want to hear the rest of Ron Paul's sentence. To my knowledge, the liberal view is, YES, we should try to take care of EVERYBODY. We should acknowledge that people are imperfect, and that we should try to take care of them, even if they don't always make the correct decisions for themselves. As a society, we still have a responsibility to them.

As a society and a species, how does humanity want to proceed? We need to make a conscious and collective decision in this. Do we want to continue to evolve in the old-fashioned way, where the strongest and most ruthless survive and the weak and meek perish?

Or aren't we at a turning point in history, where instant communication is the norm, and we have the capacity and technology and resources to really do something different?

People keep complaining about the lack of jobs in America, and all around the world. But I see something different; An Era of Unprecedented Wealth. The problem is that our efficiency has become so great that a job that used to occupy dozens or hundreds can be done by one, or a few. But is that really a problem, or is it wonderful news?

I think we should view the lack of jobs as a Positive; not a negative. We have the resources to DO a lot more jobs. There are a lot of jobs that need to be done, but we don't have any profit-motive to do those jobs. You can only open up so many restaurants and stores before you are just taking business from someone else. You can only have so many farms before you've used up all the land. We still need a lot of things done, but without a government taking the lead and saying "We're going to use tax-money to get these things done" who is going to selflessly do those jobs or pay for those jobs? Nobody is even talking about it. Instead, it's just cut, cut, cut. There's no jobs? We need to reduce discretionary spending? Cut more jobs? WTF?

We're turtling up. We're waiting for the next big idea that will create exponential growth; but what if there is no such "next big idea?" Are we going ever going to realize we already have enough big ideas to take care of each other, and we don't need exponential profit growth?

I've strayed a little ways from Ron Paul's point, but is it the end-all-be-all of freedom, "That's what freedom is all about; taking your own risks?" Maybe that's where you get your joy from, but personally, I don't like risk, and I'd like the freedom NOT TO WORRY about risks. I'd like to know that the right people are in charge, and they are keeping an eye out for me, so that if I screw up, or I don't have enough money to pay for health insurance, or I drink my own tap water, or I go grocery shopping, I don't have to weigh the risks all the time.

And I would like to think that the people who are in charge of my food, my water, my healthcare, etc, are motivated by the public good, i.e. my safety, and not their profit. When I signed up for freedom, I did not know that meant "the freedom to take risks."

I have in mind the freedom in the pursuit of happiness, not the pursuit of safety. I'd like to take the latter for granted.
 
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  • #390


fleem said:
There will be a proportional excess of arrogant, corrupt people in the positions of power. The people can control government through elections and petitions and they control the free market through supply and demand.

You are correct, but we should insist on a level of transparency in both government and business such that this corruption would be harder and harder to hide.
 
  • #391


fleem said:
The people can control government through elections and petitions and they control the free market through supply and demand. The difference is that boycotting is a far more direct and powerful method of voting

Your forgetting one other means by which individuals can have control over the sort of government they participate in. Citizens can always vote with their feet. Just as you can choose what company you do business with you can always leave one governmental jurisdiction for another.

If you don't like the tax rate your paying in comparison to the services your getting you can shop around and see if there is a government that is a better value. It is more akin to a boycott then elections and petitions.
 
  • #392


JDoolin said:
...WB: But congressman, Are you saying that society should just let him die

RP: No.

[...]

Freedom to eat unregulated food?
Freedom to drink water contaminated by hydraulic fracking?
Freedom to work with asbestos?
Freedom to have no affordable access to healthcare?

Is this a central tenet behind Tea Party; that they are all rugged individualists ...

After the point where you've clipped Rep Paul's response he goes on to say:
PAUL: I practiced medicine before we had Medicaid, in the early 1960s, when I got out of medical school. I practiced at Santa Rosa Hospital in San Antonio, and the churches took care of them. We never turned anybody away from the hospitals.

(APPLAUSE)

PAUL: And we've given up on this whole concept that we might take care of ourselves and assume responsibility for ourselves. Our neighbors, our friends, our churches would do it. This whole idea, that's the reason the cost is so high.

When I see this quote from Rep Paul clipped off at his clear "No" followed by a page of unsupported speculation about him and/or the tea party and some erroneous claims* I assume little or no true interest in understanding Paul's libertarian argument (at best) or (less charitably) intention to misrepresent him.

...And I would like to think that the people who are in charge of my food, my water, my healthcare, etc, are motivated by the public good, i.e. my safety, and not their profit...
Who might these disinterested people be for instance that you can trust with your safety? Rod Blagojevich(IL)? John Edwards (NC)? Cold Cash Jefferson (LA)? Anthony Weiner (NY)? Ted Stevens (AK)? Those are some of the corrupt. The merely inept in the bureaucratic ranks are legion.

* The reality of the federal budget has not been "cut, cut, cut" but spending and borrowing increases beyond any historical precedent since WWII, if then.
 
  • #393


fleem said:
Some humans are more arrogant than others. Positions of power appeal to the arrogant more than do positions of usefulness. In a socialist society the government has more power than industry, and in a free market society industry has more power than government. There will be a proportional excess of arrogant, corrupt people in the positions of power. The people can control government through elections and petitions and they control the free market through supply and demand. The difference is that boycotting is a far more direct and powerful method of voting than that provided by ballots because ballots are always under the control of those in power (the two-party system is one way to maintain that power), and also the people know product quality and their salaries better than they know whether a politician will keep his promises. If the people really wanted to, they could put Haliburton out of business in a heartbeat if the government weren't protecting it, but voting will never put it out of business no matter how much the people want it so. Certainly we need government, if at least to protect the free market through basic laws against murder and theft. But why move even more power from industry to government, where we have less control of it? Think of it this way: if you despise free market because of the monopolies it creates, then consider that the federal government has all the earmarks of a monopoly larger than any other in the free market, but try to boycott it because you feel you aren't getting your money's worth and you'll have men in black at your door with weapons drawn. State sovereignty provides a free market in government (assuming you can move to another state if your state gets too irritating), but federal power stifles that competition.

Well, this is an interesting opinion. On two points, I'll take it personally and care to disagree.

First, say I don't like a 'wealthy' person like Warren Buffet (I don't care, this is just for the sake of the argument.) How do you propose I should vote with my wallet? As far as I know, there's nothing I can do. Instead, in a democracy, I at least get to vote, for what it's worth.

Second, people sometimes despise free markets because of the monopolies it creates. I don't, at least, that's not my beef with it. As far as I am concerned, free markets are a tool which sometimes work, but often don't. An as examples where they don't: the deepening divide between the rich and the poor almost everywhere in the world, and the current financial crisis. (And lastly, the idea that free markets would work in health care, which you cannot opt out off anyway, and which is best implemented like a public service, like roads.)
 
  • #394


mege said:
And how can a system that forces everyone to participate be more efficient?
If non-participation is in and of itself a risk factor and the system still pays for non-participants who require some of the costliest levels of benefits, then mandating is efficient. That's exactly the situation the American health care system finds itself in.

Emergency, Critical, Intensive, and End of Life Care are some of the most expensive services in any health care system. In America it's criminal and IMO sub-human to deny them to anyone who both needs and requests such care if you can provide it. Even in cases where such care is in short supply and must be rationed, medical ethics, and the law stand behind rationing on the basis of need as opposed to ability to pay.

Preventive care lowers the risk of people requiring the more extreme "all or nothing medicine mentioned" above. Yet preventative medicine can be denied on a financial basis.

Fair or not we are never going to get a system that makes access to "all or nothing medicine" less universal. So the only way to make the system more efficient is increasing access to preventative care.

Personally I favor the idea of a health insurance voucher system. Give everyone a minimum level of health insurance mandated by the government and paid for with earmarked taxes but purchased from private companies by individuals. If people think vouchers will work for education why not health insurance.
 
  • #395


mheslep said:
After the point where you've clipped Rep Paul's response he goes on to say:When I see this quote from Rep Paul clipped off at his clear "No" followed by a page of unsupported speculation about him and/or the tea party and some erroneous claims* I assume little or no true interest in understanding Paul's libertarian argument (at best) or (less charitably) intention to misrepresent him.

Who might these disinterested people be for instance that you can trust with your safety? Rod Blagojevich(IL)? John Edwards (NC)? Cold Cash Jefferson (LA)? Anthony Weiner (NY)? Ted Stevens (AK)? Those are some of the corrupt. The merely inept in the bureaucratic ranks are legion.

* The reality of the federal budget has not been "cut, cut, cut" but spending and borrowing increases beyond any historical precedent since WWII, if then.

I want to make it clear that Ron Paul said "No." As in, "We should not let the man die." The audience clearly disagreed with him on this point, or at least they found it funny to shout him down. I'm sorry the link that I had did not go on to show the rest of the speech. We deal with idiots on either side of any issue.

PAUL: I practiced medicine before we had Medicaid, in the early 1960s, when I got out of medical school. I practiced at Santa Rosa Hospital in San Antonio, and the churches took care of them. We never turned anybody away from the hospitals.

(APPLAUSE)

PAUL: And we've given up on this whole concept that we might take care of ourselves and assume responsibility for ourselves. Our neighbors, our friends, our churches would do it. This whole idea, that's the reason the cost is so high.

However, I still have some reservations about Paul's idea here. Our neighbors, our churches, and our friends will, of course, do what they can. However, unlike the government, we cannot force the neighbors, churches, and friends to be transparent.

Neighbors will help the friends that they like. Friends will help friends. Churches will do what churches do. Do you think that hospitals don't throw people out because they are Christian? No, it is because it's their JOB. It's because they decided to devote their lives and education to saving people.

The question is not whether those people get to the hospital or not. The question is whether they are financially ruined afterward. What's going to happen when you get that $100,000.00 hospital bill?

If you've gone someplace with a "Saint" in the name, then you're in a hospital that is a charity organization; they'll pay your bill, if you're poor enough, and they won't pay taxes.

We haven't given up on the idea of taking care of our self, as Ron Paul says. Who do you think is giving up on the idea of taking care of ourselves? The person that says, let's organize this; make it efficient; make it fair; make it so poor people have access to good health care?

Ron Paul says "Our neighbors, our friends, our churches would do it." Is Ron Paul running to be my neighbor? My friend? My church? NO! He's running to be MY PRESIDENT! It is Ron Paul who is personally not taking any responsibility.

If he were my preacher, and he said the church has a responsibility to do these things, that might be respectable. But as a politician, shoveling off all the responsibility of taking care of people onto churches, and neighbors, and friends, I don't think I can respect him.
 
  • #396


JDoolin said:
...

But as a politician, shoveling off all the responsibility of taking care of people onto churches, and neighbors, and friends, I don't think I can respect him.
Me, I respect politicians who adhere to the constitution, and not those who not only fail to do so but pander to the electorate that they will take care of them - something not in the constitution.
 
  • #397


JDoolin said:
If he were my preacher, and he said the church has a responsibility to do these things, that might be respectable. But as a politician, shoveling off all the responsibility of taking care of people onto churches, and neighbors, and friends, I don't think I can respect him.

I've been thinking a lot about what I just said, and how badly it came out. To the contrary, I have a lot of respect for Ron Paul. Anybody that enters the medical profession and works as a Doctor deserves a good deal of respect, for the discipline and intelligence that took, and their motivations for entering that work.

I just happen to think that in this particular instance, he's wrong.

If you're going to be a friend, then your attitude should be "I'm going to help out my friends." If you're going to be a an active member of the community, you should say "I'm going to help my community" Likewise, a church member is quite likely to want to help out his or her church.

But if you're running for national political office, you should be aware of all those people that want to be helpful, but that does not release you from doing whatever you can to help as well.

The idea that friends, neighbors and churches have the resources to provide healthcare to all Americans (or protect their water, food, air quality, etc.) is quite preposterous.
 
  • #398


mheslep said:
Me, I respect politicians who adhere to the constitution, and not those who not only fail to do so but pander to the electorate that they will take care of them - something not in the constitution.

Why shouldn't my representitive pander to me? If I vote the person into office, I expect them to work for the electorate. I expect them to try to please all of the people all of the time. I expect them to have everything they do open to public scrutiny.

Why is it that Anthony Weiner's "transgression" is aired all over the place something that I would rather not even know, and is certainly none of my business, while the work of closing centers for the mentally disabled all over the country, and closing post offices is mostly ignored?

The politicians are going to "pander" to either the electorate, or the guys who want to make billions on fracking up Pennsylvania. Seriously, who would you rather have them pander to? Whoever is paying you the most?
 
  • #399


JDoolin said:
Why shouldn't my representitive pander to me? If I vote the person into office, I expect them to work for the electorate. I expect them to try to please all of the people all of the time. I expect them to have everything they do open to public scrutiny.

Why is it that Anthony Weiner's "transgression" is aired all over the place something that I would rather not even know, and is certainly none of my business, while the work of closing centers for the mentally disabled all over the country, and closing post offices is mostly ignored?

The politicians are going to "pander" to either the electorate, or the guys who want to make billions on fracking up Pennsylvania. Seriously, who would you rather have them pander to? Whoever is paying you the most?

Because all that pandering gives way to protectionist laws for corporations, special interest groups, and in the end money is taken from everyone to benefit the few.
 
  • #400


JDoolin said:
I've been thinking a lot about what I just said, and how badly it came out. To the contrary, I have a lot of respect for Ron Paul. Anybody that enters the medical profession and works as a Doctor deserves a good deal of respect, for the discipline and intelligence that took, and their motivations for entering that work.

I just happen to think that in this particular instance, he's wrong.

If you're going to be a friend, then your attitude should be "I'm going to help out my friends." If you're going to be a an active member of the community, you should say "I'm going to help my community" Likewise, a church member is quite likely to want to help out his or her church.

But if you're running for national political office, you should be aware of all those people that want to be helpful, but that does not release you from doing whatever you can to help as well.

The idea that friends, neighbors and churches have the resources to provide healthcare to all Americans (or protect their water, food, air quality, etc.) is quite preposterous.

A good question would be how has government intervention in medicine eroded the ability for such organizations to help those in need.

The major argument Ron Paul is making is that this wasn't done with tax payer's money when he was practicing medicine. It was done willingly. Now you have these costly and subsidized programs that are inefficient, skyrocketing in price, and bankrupt.

Medicare in 1966 cost 3 billion dollars. Like any other government program it has become a cancer costing agent. I seriously doubt that in 1966 there was a health care crises like the one of today(I may be wrong). However, I'm sure pandering to special interest groups was a motivating factor that caused medicare to increase at an exponential rate(doubling every 4 years).
 

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