Amount of charge stored by thin conductive plate

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the charge storage capacity of a thin conductive layer deposited on a dielectric film with a thickness of 10mm and a dielectric constant of 3. The conductive layers have varying sheet resistances of 10 ohm/in², 100 ohm/in², and 1000 ohm/in². It is established that while the resistivity of these layers does not affect the total charge storage (as defined by Q=CV), it influences the rate at which charge can be stored. The addition of doped tin oxide as a conductive coating introduces a second dielectric layer, which alters the overall capacitance due to the series capacitance effect of two dielectrics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of capacitance and the formula Q=CV
  • Knowledge of dielectric materials and their properties
  • Familiarity with sheet resistance and its implications in conductive materials
  • Basic principles of series capacitance in dielectric layers
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  • Research the effects of dielectric layering on capacitance, specifically using the formula K=K1*K2/(K1+K2)
  • Explore the properties and applications of doped tin oxide in electronic components
  • Investigate the relationship between resistivity and charge storage rates in capacitive systems
  • Learn about the practical applications of two-electrode configurations in capacitive devices
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AlexVI
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I have 10mm thick film with dielectric constant of 3. Let’s say surface area of the film is 50 ft2. On the surface of the film I will deposit thin conductive layers with different resistivity. On the first sample of the film I will deposit thin layer with the sheet resistance of 10 ohm/in^2. On the second sample - 100 ohm/in^2 and third sample 1000 ohm/in^2. How does resistivity of deposited layers will affect the amount of charge that this structure can store if I use it in two electrode configuration where this structure is connected to a negative terminal and thin metal plate (with the same surface area) parallel to the structure is connected to positive terminal.
 
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AlexVI said:
I have 10mm thick film with dielectric constant of 3. Let’s say surface area of the film is 50 ft2. On the surface of the film I will deposit thin conductive layers with different resistivity. On the first sample of the film I will deposit thin layer with the sheet resistance of 10 ohm/in^2. On the second sample - 100 ohm/in^2 and third sample 1000 ohm/in^2. How does resistivity of deposited layers will affect the amount of charge that this structure can store if I use it in two electrode configuration where this structure is connected to a negative terminal and thin metal plate (with the same surface area) parallel to the structure is connected to positive terminal.
Welcome to the PF. I wouldn't think the resistivity would affect the amount of charge storage. Q=CV should still hold, IMO. The resistivity would just limit how quickly you can store the charge in the capacitance...
 
Thank you.
Conductive coating that I'm using is doped tin oxide. Undoped tin oxide is a dielectric with K of 9.8. It's probably lower for doped material. In theory I'm adding a layer of dielectric on the top of dielectric film. This should after the capacitance because of series capacitance of two dielectrics K=K1*K2/(K1+K2). Does it make sense?
 

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