Amplify Current Output for Solenoid Valve?

  • Thread starter Thread starter jeremyR123
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Current Output
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on amplifying current output for a solenoid valve using a pulse generator. The pulse generator outputs a variable voltage of 0-20V and a current of 0.2-0.22 A, while the solenoid valve requires a minimum of 12V and 0.32 A. A recommended solution is to use a small signal transistor, specifically the PN2222A, which can handle up to 0.6 A. Additionally, incorporating a diode in the circuit protects the transistor from voltage spikes generated by the solenoid.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pulse generators and their voltage/current outputs
  • Knowledge of transistor types and specifications, specifically small signal transistors
  • Familiarity with basic electronic circuit design and schematics
  • Awareness of protective components like diodes in electronic circuits
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the specifications and applications of the PN2222A transistor
  • Learn about designing circuits with pulse generators for actuating solenoid valves
  • Explore the role of diodes in protecting electronic components from voltage spikes
  • Investigate alternative transistors suitable for higher current applications
USEFUL FOR

Electronics enthusiasts, engineers designing actuator circuits, and anyone looking to amplify current outputs for solenoid valves.

jeremyR123
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Hi,
Does anyone have advice for how I can amplify a current output for low cost.
Here are the details:
I'd like to use a pulse generator to actuate a solenoid valve. The pulse generator has a variable voltage output (0-20V), and a current output of 0.2 - 0.22 A.
The solenoid valve requires at least 12 V, and at least 0.32 A.

I first thought I might simply be able to use a transistor, but I'm having a difficult time finding the right one.
Does anyone know if this approach might work (and maybe able to recommend a transistor)?
Or have a suggestion for a better approach?

Thanks very much,
Jeremy
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
If the solenoid requires 0.3 amps, you might consider using a small signal transistor like the PN2222A which is rated to handle 0.6 amps.

Here is a possible schematic. The diode will protect the transistor from high voltage spikes coming from the solenoid when it is switched on/off.

http://www.vlearnvshare.com/home/images/articles/NPN-DRIVER1.GIF
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Thanks very much! I'll give it a try.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
7K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
6K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
5K