An electron is fired at a nonconducting infinite sheet

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving an electron interacting with a nonconducting infinite sheet, focusing on the electric field and charge density. Participants are exploring the relationship between the electric field (E) and surface charge density (σ) in the context of electromagnetism.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants express uncertainty about how to find the electric field and its relation to the charge density. There are hints suggesting the use of standard results and integration processes, but some participants feel lost and seek clarification on foundational concepts.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants attempting to clarify their understanding of the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding standard results in electromagnetism, but there is a lack of consensus on the next steps, as one participant expresses confusion about the hints provided.

Contextual Notes

There is an indication that the original poster may not have access to necessary foundational knowledge or resources, which could be impacting their ability to engage with the problem effectively.

Mauve
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Homework Statement
An electron initially 3.00 m from a nonconducting infinite sheet of uniformly distributed charge is fired toward the sheet. The electron has an initial speed of 420 m/s and travels along a line perpendicular to the sheet. When the electron has traveled 2.00 m, its velocity is instantaneously zero, and it then reverses its direction. What is the surface charge density on the sheet?
Relevant Equations
E = σ/(ε_0)
I've been thinking about this problem for some time now and think that I need to find E to solve for σ, but I have no idea how to go about that. How do I approach this problem?
 
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Mauve said:
I've been thinking about this problem for some time now and think that I need to find E to solve for σ, but I have no idea how to go about that. How do I approach this problem?

Hint: motion represents kinetic energy.

That said, the field and potential for a uniformly charged sheet is a standard result. Are you sure you don't have it in your notes?

If not, you'll have to derive it through an integration process.
 
PeroK said:
Hint: motion represents kinetic energy.

That said, the field and potential for a uniformly charged sheet is a standard result. Are you sure you don't have it in your notes?

If not, you'll have to derive it through an integration process.

I'm sorry. I'm just unbelievably lost and don't know what you're talking about.
 
Mauve said:
I'm sorry. I'm just unbelievably lost and don't know what you're talking about.
Okay, but we can only help you on here. We can't teach you electromagnetism from the beginning.

Where are you learning this? At university or on your own?
 

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