Analysis Question-Schwarz Derivative

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of Schwarz differentiability in the context of real analysis. Participants are examining the implications of a function being differentiable at a point and whether this guarantees Schwarz differentiability, as well as the converse. The original poster presents definitions and attempts to explore these relationships through examples and reasoning.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Exploratory

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster suspects that the first statement is true and the second is false, attempting to visualize the derivatives involved. They explore the limits and relationships between the definitions of differentiability and Schwarz differentiability.
  • Participants discuss the equality of derivatives and question the correctness of expressions used in the context of differentiability.
  • One participant suggests using the function f=|x| as a potential counterexample for the second statement, prompting further exploration of its implications.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing insights and questioning assumptions. Some guidance has been offered regarding the interpretation of derivatives, and a counterexample has been proposed to illustrate the second statement's validity. There is a collaborative effort to clarify concepts and evaluate the implications of the definitions presented.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, focusing on proving or disproving statements related to differentiability and Schwarz differentiability. The exploration of counterexamples is a key aspect of the discussion.

maethaddict
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Homework Statement


Def. f is Schwarz Differentiable at a pt c in its domain if

lim(h->0) [f(c+h)-f(c-h)]/2h exists as a finite limit.

1.)Prove or disprove: f is differentiable at c => f is Schwarz Differentiable at c
2.)Prove or disprove: f is Schwarz Differentiable at c => f is differentiable at c

Homework Equations



a function f is differentiable at c if lim(x->c) [f(x)-f(c)]/[x-c] exists

The Attempt at a Solution



My suspicion, from picturing each derivative, is that 1 is true and 2 is false. To prove 1, I've tried to set h=|x-c| and evaluate the derivative for x>c, and x<c and then use some linear combination of those limits to derive the schwarzian derivative, but I keep running into problems with extra terms.
 
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[tex]f'(c) = \lim_{h \rightarrow 0}\frac{f(c + h) - f(c)}{h} = \lim_{h \rightarrow 0}\frac{f(c - h) - f(c)}{-h} = \lim_{h \rightarrow 0}\frac{f(c) - f(c + h) }{h}[/tex]
 
Big Help. Thank you snipez but, as the third part of the equality, did you mean to write f(c-h) instead of f(c+h)? As in

f'(c)=~=~=lim(h->0)[f(c)-f(c-h)]/h ?

I believe that's correct, and gives me what I need to proceed to part 1.

For part two I'm trying to think of a function that will provide me with a counterexample. Maybe f=|x| a x=0?
 
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maethaddict said:
Big Help. Thank you snipez but, as the third part of the equality, did you mean to write f(c-h) instead of f(c+h)? As in

f'(c)=~=~=lim(h->0)[f(c)-f(c-h)]/h ?

I believe that's correct, and gives me what I need to proceed to part 1.

For part two I'm trying to think of a function that will provide me with a counterexample. Maybe f=|x| a x=0?

If you think that's a good counterexample, why don't you show us why it is?
 
Sorry, I still had some figuring to do on my own.

Clearly, for f=|x|, f is not differentiable at c=0.

However, fs(c)=lim(h->0)[f(c+h)-f(c-h)]/2h=0, as |x| is symmetric about the y-axis. That is, f(c+h)-f(c-h) is always zero.

Seems right to me. What do you think?
 
I think that's excellent.

(I would write it specifically as fs(0)= lim(h->0) (|h|- |-h|)/2h= 0, however.)
 

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