Angle Between Vectors given Ratio of Resultants, why is this wrong?

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
3 replies · 4K views
Ordain
Messages
5
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Vectors A and B have the same magnitude. Given that the magnitude of A + B is 75 times greater than the magnitude of A - B, find the angle between them?


Homework Equations



We know that A=B, so:

2AB+2ABCos[itex]\theta[/itex]=75(2AB-2ABCos[itex]\theta[/itex])

Given that A=B

2A2+2A2Cos[itex]\theta[/itex]=75(2A2-2A2Cos[itex]\theta[/itex])


3. Attempt at a solution

2A2+2A2Cos[itex]\theta[/itex]=75(2A2-2A2Cos[itex]\theta[/itex])

Couldn't get latex to work for the fraction so:

2A2+2A2Cos[itex]\theta[/itex] divided by (2A2-2A2Cos[itex]\theta[/itex])=75

Factor out 2A2:

[itex]\frac{1+Cos}{1-cos}=75<br /> 1+Cos[itex]\theta[/itex]=75-75[itex]\theta[/itex]<br /> -74=-76Cos[itex]\theta[/itex]<br /> Cos[itex]\theta[/itex]=74/76<br /> [itex]\theta[/itex]=Cos<sup>-1</sup>(74/76)<br /> [itex]\theta[/itex]=13.2 deg<br /> <br /> Apparently this is wrong, how so?[/itex]
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hey,
Actually, the way I see it, verifying your logic and procedure, it seems fine!
Are you sure they're not asking for the solution in radians?
It might also help, to get abit of order in your calculations, to mark it as this:
Assuming the angle between the two is theta(like you said), but the ratio, for the sake of generality, we'll call alpha, that gives us:
[itex] \large<br /> |A+B|=\alpha |A-B|, |A|=|B| \Longrightarrow A^2+2A^2\cos{\theta}+A^2 = \alpha(A^2-2A^2\cos{\theta}+A^2)[/itex]
Dividing by 2*A^2:
[itex] \large<br /> 1+\cos{\theta} = \alpha(1-\cos{\theta}) \Longrightarrow \cos{\theta} = \frac{\alpha-1}{\alpha+1}[/itex]
Check to see that you have the proper answer key.
Are there any other considerations you may have overlooked?
Daniel
 
Thanks for that, noted for next time. This is the question in exact form, I can't find anything I'm missing.

DH7iN.png
 
Try entering it in radians, namely: 0.229 ~ 0.23.
What's the typical accuracy, digit significance asked? are two decimal places usually sufficient?
If so, try either 0.229, 0.23.
Daniel