Angle of Refraction: Find Low Power Laser Incident Angle

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the angle of refraction for a low power laser incident at a 45-degree angle on the interface between crown glass (n=1.52) and air. Participants provided potential answers, including 27.7 degrees, 41.1 degrees, 45.0 degrees, 62.3 degrees, and the possibility of total internal reflection. The correct approach involves using Snell's Law (n1sin(x1) = n2sin(x2)) and determining the critical angle for crown glass using the formula sin(C) = 1/n1. If the angle of incidence exceeds the critical angle, total internal reflection occurs.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Snell's Law in optics
  • Knowledge of refractive indices, specifically for crown glass (n=1.52)
  • Ability to calculate critical angles using the formula sin(C) = 1/n1
  • Familiarity with the concept of total internal reflection
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the application of Snell's Law in different media transitions
  • Learn how to calculate critical angles for various materials
  • Explore the implications of total internal reflection in optical fibers
  • Investigate the behavior of lasers at different incident angles on various surfaces
USEFUL FOR

Students studying optics, physics educators, and professionals working with laser technology or optical systems will benefit from this discussion.

05holtel
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Homework Statement



A low power laser is incident at the interface between crown glass (n=1.52), and air at an angle of 45 degrees. The refracted ray into air makes an angle with respect to the normal of the surface that is closest to ...
Question 2 answers
27.7 degrees
41.1 degrees
45.0 degrees
62.3 degrees
There is no refracted ray due to Total Internal Reflection


The Attempt at a Solution



I am trying to use n1sinx1 = n2sinx2 but i keep getting an error in my calculator
 
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Find the critical angle for crown glass using the formula sinC = 1/n1.
If the angle of incidence is less that the critical angle use your formula to find the angle of refraction. Other wise...?
 

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