Angular momemtum with a puck and ice cube

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving a 100 g puck and a 500 g block of ice connected by a string, revolving on a frictionless table with a radius of 20 cm. The key concept is the tension in the string, which acts as the centripetal force necessary for the puck's circular motion while simultaneously supporting the ice block against gravity. The relationship between linear momentum and angular momentum is highlighted, emphasizing that angular momentum is calculated as mass multiplied by velocity and radius (L = mvr). Understanding these principles clarifies the dynamics of the system despite the absence of collisions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of centripetal force and tension in strings
  • Basic knowledge of angular momentum (L = mvr)
  • Familiarity with the concept of mass and gravitational force
  • Concept of frictionless surfaces in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of centripetal motion in detail
  • Learn about the conservation of angular momentum
  • Explore the effects of tension in strings during circular motion
  • Investigate real-world applications of angular momentum in physics
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators seeking to explain concepts of angular momentum and centripetal force in practical scenarios.

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Homework Statement



A 100 g puck is attached by a length of string to a 500 g block of ice. The string passes through a hole in the centre of a horizontal, frictionless table, and, because it is revolving in a circle of radius 20 cm, the puck is able to support the ice. (Refer to attachment for pic)

Homework Equations



None.

The Attempt at a Solution



I didnt understand this scenario as the whole question was weird. I don't understand how a puck can spin, without being dragged through the centre by the ice cube, since it weighs more and will thus pull puck down. How can this be a momentum problem even if nothing is colliding?
 

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Think of whirling a ball around on the end of a string. The string will be under tension - this is the centripetal force that keeps the ball moving in a circle. The same thing is happening here - the string is under tension, and that force on the puck keeps it moving in a circle. That same tension is transmitted to the ice cube and holds it up against the force of gravity. Given that, what do you know about angular momentum that will tell you how the system evolves in time?
 
Im not sure, all I know is that the momentum is mass x velocity and angular momentum is mass x velocity x r. I thought momentum had to do with objects colliding.
 

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