Angular speed of 2 pulleys on a belt

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the angular speed of two pulleys connected by a belt, specifically a 15 cm radius pulley and an 8 cm radius pulley. The larger pulley rotates 25 times in 36 seconds, resulting in an angular speed of approximately 4.36 radians per second for the 15 cm pulley. Using the relationship between linear velocity and angular speed, the angular speed of the 8 cm pulley is determined to be approximately 8.18 radians per second. The calculations utilize the formula \( \omega_2 = \frac{r_1}{r_2} \omega_1 \) to derive the angular speed of the second pulley.

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karush
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two pulleys connected by a belt have 15cm and 8cm radius

The larger pulley rotates $25$ times in $36$ sec,

Find the angular speed of each pulleey in radians per second.

the 15cm pulley has circumferce of $30\pi$ so

$\displaystyle\frac{25\text { rev}}{36 \text {sec}}
\cdot\frac{30\pi\text{ cm}}{ rev}
=\frac{750\text{ cm\pi}}{36\text {sec}}
=\frac{65.5\text{ cm}\text{ rad}}{\text{sec}}$

not sure how to get the v of the $$ 8cm $$ pulley
 
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Re: angular speed of 2 pulleys on a belt

This is how I would work the first part:

$$\frac{25\text{ rev}}{36\text{ s}}\cdot\frac{2\pi\text{ rad}}{1\text{ rev}}=\frac{25}{18}\pi\frac{\text{rad}}{\text{s}}$$

Angular speed should have units of radians/time.

Since the pulleys are connected by a belt, then the linear velocity of the outer edge of each pulley will be the same:

$$v_2=v_1$$

Using, $$v=r\omega$$, we may state:

$$r_2\omega_2=r_1\omega_1$$

Solve for $$\omega_2$$:

$$\omega_2=\frac{r_1}{r_2}\omega_1$$

Now let $$r_1=15\text{ cm},\,r_2=8\text{ cm},\,\omega_1=\frac{25}{18}\pi\frac{ \text{rad}}{\text{s}}$$

What do you find?
 
Re: angular speed of 2 pulleys on a belt

$\displaystyle\frac{15}{8}\cdot\frac{25}{18}\pi \text{ = } \frac{125}{48}\pi\ \frac{\text{rad}}{s}$
 

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