Angular Velocity of a Car going around a curve

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the angular velocity of a car making a 90-degree turn over a duration of 5 seconds. The correct angular velocity is determined to be π/10 radians per second, not π/2 radians per second, as initially suggested. Participants clarify that while the direction of the velocity vector changes, its magnitude remains constant during the turn. The importance of including units in calculations is also emphasized.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of angular velocity and its calculations
  • Familiarity with radians and degrees conversion
  • Basic knowledge of kinematics in circular motion
  • Ability to interpret limits in calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the relationship between angular velocity and linear velocity in circular motion
  • Learn about the concepts of centripetal acceleration and its effects on turning vehicles
  • Explore the mathematical derivation of angular velocity formulas
  • Investigate the implications of constant speed versus changing direction in physics
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, automotive engineers, and anyone interested in the dynamics of vehicles during turns will benefit from this discussion.

RobGoodall
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Homework Statement
A car taking going through a curve of radius 60.0 meters that turns the car through a horizontal ground angle of 90 degrees, if the car goes through the 90 degree curve in a time of 5 seconds, what is the car's Angular Velocity around the curve in radians per second?
Relevant Equations
ω=dθ/dt
θ=90°= π /2 so the instantaneous angular velocity dθ/dt= lim t -> 0 (θ(t + t)-θ(t))/( t)

When I calculate it out it is π /2 radians per second. Is this correct?
 
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Hi, and :welcome: !

When a 90 degrees turn is done in 5 seconds the ##\omega## can not be ##\pi/2## per second.

How many degrees per second is that ?
 
BvU said:
Hi, and :welcome: !

When a 90 degrees turn is done in 5 seconds the ##\omega## can not be ##\pi/2## per second.

How many degrees per second is that ?
90, that's why I'm confused.
 
So how many radians per second if ##\pi/2## radians take 5 seconds (and you may asssume constant speed) ?
 
The car is going around a curve so I assumed a constant change in velocity, or would it be constant?
If constant π /10
 
Direction of the velocity vector changes, but its magnitude (what the speedometer indicates) is constant.
 
BvU said:
Direction of the velocity vector changes, but its magnitude (what the speedometer indicates) is constant.
Thank you!
 
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You're welcome !
 
So what is your conclusion ?
 
  • #10
Ah, I missed the ##\pi/10## radians/s in post #5. Well done.

(Don't forget the units !)
 

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