Another countable dense subset problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the proof that if a topological space X has a countable dense subset A, then every collection of disjoint open sets U in X is also countable. The proof demonstrates that each open set Ui in U contains an element from A, establishing a one-to-one correspondence between the countable set A and the collection U. This conclusion is validated through the properties of limit points and basis elements in the topology of X, confirming the correctness of the argument presented.

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radou
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Homework Statement



This one seems pretty simple - that's exactly why I want to check it.

One needs to show that if X has a countable dense subset, then every collection of disjoint open sets in X is countable.

The Attempt at a Solution



Let U be a collection of disjoint open sets in X, and let A be a countable subset of X which is dense in X.

Let Ui be any member of U. Then Ui contains an element of A, since if x is in Ui, x is either in A or a limit point of A. If x is a limit point of A, choose a basis element of the topology of X which contains x and is contained in Ui. Then this basis element intersects A in some point other than x. Hence, Ui contains an element of A.

Since any two members of U are disjoint, they will contain different elements from A. This gives a one-to-one correspondence between the countable set A and the family U, so U is countable.
 
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Completely correct!
 
Excellent, thanks!
 

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