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This is rewording of a question on a test I've just done.
A vinyl record on a turntable has radius R=0.15 m, mass M=1.5 kg. The angular speed is reduced from 33.3 rev per minute to zero as a result of an applied torque, in 7 seconds.
Moment of inertia given as I=1/2 M R^2
Calculate a) angular speed b) Magnitude of angular deceleration c)Moment of inertia d) Magnitude of applied torque.
My attempt.
a) angular speed, w = 33.3 x 2 pi / 60 s = 3.5 rad s^-1
b) a= dw/dt = 3.5/7 = 0.50 rad s^-2
c) I = 0.5 x 1.5 kg x 0.15^2 = 0.017 kg m^2
d)
angular momentum L = I w = 3.5 rad s^-1 x 0.017 kg m^2 = 0.059
torque = dL/dt = 0.059/7 s = 0.0084 N m
Does this look right (ignore any rounding errors). Seems quite a small magnitude for the torque.
Anyway, thanks for any help!
A vinyl record on a turntable has radius R=0.15 m, mass M=1.5 kg. The angular speed is reduced from 33.3 rev per minute to zero as a result of an applied torque, in 7 seconds.
Moment of inertia given as I=1/2 M R^2
Calculate a) angular speed b) Magnitude of angular deceleration c)Moment of inertia d) Magnitude of applied torque.
My attempt.
a) angular speed, w = 33.3 x 2 pi / 60 s = 3.5 rad s^-1
b) a= dw/dt = 3.5/7 = 0.50 rad s^-2
c) I = 0.5 x 1.5 kg x 0.15^2 = 0.017 kg m^2
d)
angular momentum L = I w = 3.5 rad s^-1 x 0.017 kg m^2 = 0.059
torque = dL/dt = 0.059/7 s = 0.0084 N m
Does this look right (ignore any rounding errors). Seems quite a small magnitude for the torque.
Anyway, thanks for any help!