Arches or Beams: Why Arches Hold More Weight on Pasta Bridges

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jadoreparis30
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Why do pasta bridges made with arches or triangular peaks hold more weight than those made with a flat beam? Assume the weight is attached to the base or deck of the bridge.
 
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An arch is inherently the strongest structure in nature, and a triangular arrangement is a reasonable approximation thereof. It has to do with how stresses are distributed. An engineer should be along shortly to give you more information.