Archimedes jumped out of his bathtub

  • Thread starter Thread starter aznriceboiz5
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Archimedes
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on estimating the number of water molecules from Archimedes' bathtub present in a can of soda, emphasizing the water cycle's role in distributing water molecules globally. Participants highlight the importance of using Avogadro's number and suggest estimating the mass of water in Archimedes' bathtub and the total mass of Earth's water, primarily found in oceans. Key calculations involve the Earth's surface area and the percentage of water coverage, which is approximately 70%. The conversation underscores the challenge of accurately estimating these values for online homework assignments.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the water cycle and its implications on water distribution
  • Familiarity with Avogadro's number and its application in chemistry
  • Basic knowledge of Earth's surface area and ocean coverage
  • Ability to perform estimations and calculations related to mass and volume
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the water cycle and its impact on global water distribution
  • Learn about Avogadro's number and its significance in molecular calculations
  • Investigate the total mass of water on Earth and its distribution in oceans
  • Explore methods for estimating surface area and volume in geographical contexts
USEFUL FOR

Students tackling online homework related to environmental science, chemistry enthusiasts, and anyone interested in the historical context of Archimedes' discoveries and their relevance to modern scientific concepts.

aznriceboiz5
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
Legend has it that, many centuries ago, Archimedes jumped out of his bathtub and ran across town naked screaming "Eureka!" after he solved an especially difficult problem. Though you may not have thought of things this way before, when you drink a glass of water, the water that you are drinking contains some water molecules that were in Archimedes' bathwater that day, because water doesn't get created or destroyed on a large scale. It follows the water cycle, which includes rain, evaporation, flowing of rivers into the ocean, and so on. In the more than two thousand years since his discovery, the water molecules from Archimedes' bathwater have been through this cycle enough times that they are probably about evenly distributed throughout all the water on the earth. When you buy a can of soda, about how many molecules from that famous bathtub of Archimedes are there in that can?
Round the answer to the nearest power of 10 and then express your answer as the order of magnitude. For instance, if your estimated answer is , enter 5. If your estimated answer is , you should enter 6 (rounding up to the next power of 10).

Hint 1. Assume that the water from that bathtub is evenly mixed with the water throughout the surface of the Earth--after all, it has had more than 2000 years to do so.

Hint 2. Avogadro's number
There are about in 18 of water; in other words, 1 of water contains about .

Hint 3. What to estimate
Estimate the mass of water in Archimedes' bathtub and the total mass of water on earth. (Note that most of the Earth's water is in its oceans.)

You have do research on the worlds oceans and stuff. It sucks.

I took like 1 hr and couldn't get it right. Its online homework and i only have 2 attempts left.

Thanks for the help
 
Physics news on Phys.org
For the oceans, do a search on how deep they would be if there weren't any continents. Then use the surface area of the earth.

Good luck.

Carl

And think of it this way. You still have one more free guess.
 
You could say that the Earth is 70% covered by water and just .7(earth's surface area)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 39 ·
2
Replies
39
Views
15K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 52 ·
2
Replies
52
Views
8K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
6K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
6K