Are AB and BA both defined if they are square matrices?

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SUMMARY

If the products AB and BA are both defined, then both matrices must be square. Given matrices A of size [n x p] and B of size [p x l], the product AB results in a matrix of size [n x l]. For BA to be defined, the number of columns in A (p) must equal the number of rows in B (p), leading to the conclusion that l must equal n. Consequently, both AB and BA are square matrices of size [l x l] and [p x p], respectively, confirming the assertion.

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georgeh
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So i have the following question
a) Show that if AB and BA are both defined, then AB and BA are square matrices..
this is what i tried doing..
If AB and BA are both tdefined then
A=[n x p ] matrix
B=[p x l ] matrix
AB=[nxl] matrix
IF and only IF l=n, then BA will be defined.
then BA=[p x p] matrix
and
AB=[l x l] matrix
then by definition both AB and BA will be square matrices..
is this correct? i think it is wrong.
 
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That's correct.
 

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