Are Fetuses Parasites? Requirements & Argument

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the classification of fetuses as parasites, with participants arguing that fetuses leech nutrients from their mothers but ultimately concluding that they do not meet the criteria for parasitism. Key points include the distinction between genetic kinship and true parasitism, as well as the symbiotic relationship between mother and fetus. The conversation references fetal physiology and maternal health, emphasizing that while fetuses may exhibit some parasitic characteristics, they are fundamentally different due to shared genetic material and reproductive goals.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of parasitology and the criteria for defining a parasite.
  • Basic knowledge of fetal physiology and maternal health.
  • Familiarity with genetic reproduction concepts.
  • Awareness of the implications of maternal malnutrition on fetal development.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the criteria for defining parasitism in biological terms.
  • Explore fetal physiology and its impact on maternal health.
  • Investigate the genetic relationship between mothers and fetuses.
  • Examine the implications of maternal malnutrition on fetal development and health outcomes.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for biologists, medical professionals, and anyone interested in reproductive health, maternal-fetal relationships, and the biological definitions of parasitism.

Jooze
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What are the requirements to be a parasite? There is an argument suggesting that fetuses are considered parasites, since they leech nutrients from their host, in this case, their mother.

It feels like the obvious answer is that fetuses are not parasites, but I want to know why.

Thanks in advance.
 
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Jooze said:
What are the requirements to be a parasite? There is an argument suggesting that fetuses are considered parasites, since they leech nutrients from their host, in this case, their mother.

It feels like the obvious answer is that fetuses are not parasites, but I want to know why.

Thanks in advance.

Welcome to the PF. Could you provide links to articles that take one position or the other? That would help us to not duplicate stuff that you already have read. What is the context of your question?
 
abortion rhetoric aside, fetal physiology is fairly well studied. My text (http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/bookdescription.cws_home/697456/description#description ) is at work, however IIRC the fetus takes Calcium from the mother; usually this presents no problem but loss of bone in the mother is a possibility:

http://www.endotext.org/pregnancy/pregnancy3/pregnancy3.htm

Maternal malnutrition results in a poorly developed fetus; the fetus does not cannibalize the mother.
 
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*waiting patiently for a joke about teenagers*
 
Math Is Hard said:
*waiting patiently for a joke about teenagers*

:smile:
 
It's definitely symbiotic in the long term in most cases.
 
Jooze said:
It feels like the obvious answer is that fetuses are not parasites, but I want to know why.

I think it is clear that fetuses are not parasites. This is not my field, so I can't be sure of the answer to the question, why. However, I suspect one reason relates to the issue of genetic reproduction. A true parasite is trying to pass on it's own genes and steals nutrients from a host, while a mother is trying to pass on its own genes. ... or, something like that, although I'm sure I'm not saying it correctly.
 
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*waiting patiently for a joke about teenagers*

:smile:


While fetii may be functionally parasitic, I expect true parasitism disqualifies genetic kin from the equation, including only other species.

Alternately, if you consider the Selfish Gene (that we are merely vehicles for our genes to get around in), parasitism does not apply, since the gene's goal is to propagate itself, meaning the relationahip definitely works in favour of the gene attempting to get itself replicated.
 
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Preliminary remarks:
1. Where is Jimmy Snyder? This thread is begging for one of his remarks.
2. If you have one, ask your pregnant wife whether fetuses are parasites. However, do watch out for flying objects and flying retorts when she blames you for ruining her body with your parasite.

Math Is Hard said:
*waiting patiently for a joke about teenagers*
Do jokes about 20-something parasites count?
 

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