Are phosphor sheets used in CRTs transparent?

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SUMMARY

Phosphor sheets used in CRTs are not transparent, as evidenced by the observation of a CRT TV displaying blackness when turned off, rather than visible phosphor dots. The discussion highlights that individual phosphor particles are typically at the micro or nano scale, and if closely packed in a plastic sheet, they may not achieve transparency due to differing refractive indexes. The conversation also touches on the use of electron beams for exciting phosphors and the associated X-ray generation risks. Alternatives such as electroluminescent display technology and transparent luminescent materials like glasses and single crystals are suggested for achieving transparency.

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and if they are, to what extent?
 
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chhitiz said:
and if they are, to what extent?

I don't think they are, but it would take some digging to figure this out. What is the context of the question?
 
well, if you look at a CRT TV turned off, you just see blackness (and a bit of reflection of the screen), not tiny red green blue dots, so i think, maybe they are transparent.
 
chhitiz said:
well, if you look at a CRT TV turned off, you just see blackness (and a bit of reflection of the screen), not tiny red green blue dots, so i think, maybe they are transparent.

Look closer with a magifying glass...
 
berkeman said:
Look closer with a magifying glass...

And use a flashlight. You should be able to see the phosphur surface, not the inside of the CRT. :smile:
 
how very stupid of me. another thing, can you tell me if the indivudual particles of phosphor are at micro or nano scale? if they they are nano sized and embedded (closely packed) in a plastic sheet, would it be transparent.
 
chhitiz said:
how very stupid of me. another thing, can you tell me if the indivudual particles of phosphor are at micro or nano scale? if they they are nano sized and embedded (closely packed) in a plastic sheet, would it be transparent.

It sounds like you would like to have a way to have a transparent coating that has the properties of phosphor? Are you going to use an electron beam to excite the phosphor? Are you aware of the X-ray generation issues with using an electron beam to excite phosphor?
 
The CRT EHT voltage was used to accelerate an electron beam that could then be focussed and deflected to raster scan the phosphor screen. There is no need for EHT to cause a phosphor to emit visible light. The generation of X-rays of 10 to 30keV is best avoided.

Visible light has an Energy = Plank's constant x Frequency. Three volts is sufficient as is demonstrated by the forward voltage of light emitting diodes.

Maybe consider electroluminescent display technology where a phosphor is placed between the plates of a capacitor. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroluminescence
 
These phosphors can not be transparent even if embedded in a plastic film due to the difference between the refractive indexes of the polymer and the inorganic phosphor particles. However, if you need a transparent luminescent material there are glasses and single crystals for this purpose.
 

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