Are we there yet? YES - US Debt Limit is Reached

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    Debt Limit
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the implications of the US reaching its debt limit of $14.294 trillion, exploring various perspectives on government spending, potential solutions, and the impact on social programs and education funding. Participants express concerns about fiscal responsibility and the future of financial aid.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants express concern over the government's inability to borrow more, suggesting it may lead to default and the need to tap into federal pension funds.
  • There are differing opinions on the role of social programs in the economy, with some arguing they are detrimental while others defend their necessity.
  • Several participants propose that military spending is disproportionately high compared to social programs, with calls for cuts to defense budgets.
  • One participant suggests that a long-term plan to reduce the deficit over a decade or two could be more effective than immediate drastic cuts.
  • Concerns are raised about the future of financial aid for education, with some questioning whether it will be protected in budget cuts.
  • Another participant argues that education funding is likely to be scrutinized but emphasizes the importance of considering all areas of spending.
  • There is a debate about the perceived value of military versus social spending, with some arguing that military spending contributes to technological development and job creation.
  • One participant questions the rationale behind maintaining foreign military bases in industrialized nations.
  • Another participant shares their personal experience with financial aid, highlighting the challenges faced by students relying on government support.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus, as there are multiple competing views on the impact of government spending, the necessity of social programs, and the future of education funding. The discussion remains unresolved with ongoing debate about fiscal policy and priorities.

Contextual Notes

Participants express various assumptions about the implications of spending cuts and the prioritization of different budget areas, but these assumptions are not universally accepted. The discussion includes references to specific budget figures and the potential consequences of spending decisions.

WhoWee
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We've waited for months and now the day has arrived. The US debt has reached the $14.294 Trillion limit today. The US credit card has been maxed out!

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703421204576325583050561022.html

Beyond the logistics of moving money around - now what? Will our Congressional leaders begin to address the runaway spending? Will the President propose additional taxes? Will the Supreme Court be called upon for a reasonable solution?
 
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Maybe China will give us a new credit card that we can max out to pay the interest on the first one.

Social programs have raped our economy. How long can we prolong the inevitable crash?
 
Should have gone Capital One.
 
Pengwuino said:
Should have gone Capital One.

I think AMEX would be better yet - the bill is due in 30 days.
 
The government can't legally borrow anymore, so it is staving off default by tapping into federal pension funds.


http://marketplace.publicradio.org/display/web/2011/05/16/om-us-hit-debt-limit-today/
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Astronuc said:
The government can't legally borrow anymore, so it is staving off default by tapping into federal pension funds.

http://marketplace.publicradio.org/display/web/2011/05/16/om-us-hit-debt-limit-today/

Maybe we SHOULD talk about the logistics of moving money around?

Try funding a private company with union pension funds until a working capital loan or bridge financing comes through and see what happens.:frown:
 
Last edited by a moderator:
WhoWee said:
Maybe we SHOULD talk about the logistics of moving money around?

Try funding a private company with union pension funds until a working capital loan or bridge financing comes through and see what happens.:frown:

we should elect Trump. he has extensive experience with bankruptcies.
 
drankin said:
Social programs The Armed Forces have raped our economy. How long can we prolong the inevitable crash?


Fixed that for you.
 
Jack21222 said:
Fixed that for you.

That works.
 
  • #10
Jack21222 said:
Fixed that for you.

DoD budget for 2010: $685B.
Federal deficit (strictly speaking, the addition to the debt) for 2010: $1653B.

I don't expect you to like those numbers, but that's what they are.

Here's another number: total discretionary spending - $1378B.

I don't expect you to like that number either.
 
  • #11
Vanadium 50 said:
DoD budget for 2010: $685B.
Federal deficit (strictly speaking, the addition to the debt) for 2010: $1653B.

I don't expect you to like those numbers, but that's what they are.

Here's another number: total discretionary spending - $1378B.

I don't expect you to like that number either.

I don't like any of the numbers. The fact remains that much of our defense spending comes from protecting foreign first-world countries who could easily pay for their own defense. Instead, they get to spend money on things like universal health care because they don't need to maintain a military, or as large of a military. That's our biggest form of foreign aid, and it isn't explicitly listed as "foreign aid."

The DoD makes up as much of the discretionary spending as the rest of all of the other discretionary spending categories combined. Surely there is plenty of room to cut there. Let's start with all of the hardware that the Pentagon says we don't need, but congressmen want built anyway because it's constructed in their districts.

Another point is we don't need to get the deficit down to zero immediately. There's nothing wrong with instituting a long-term plan to get it there in a decade or two. Slowly cutting back spending while slowly raising taxes will get us there eventually, and by doing it slowly, we avoid much of the pain involved in drastic measures.
 
  • #12
Jack21222 said:
Fixed that for you.

I like it before the change better. Especially considering that social programs have twice the cost that the defense budget has.
 
  • #13
Jack21222 said:
I don't like any of the numbers. The fact remains that much of our defense spending comes from protecting foreign first-world countries who could easily pay for their own defense. Instead, they get to spend money on things like universal health care because they don't need to maintain a military, or as large of a military. That's our biggest form of foreign aid, and it isn't explicitly listed as "foreign aid."

The DoD makes up as much of the discretionary spending as the rest of all of the other discretionary spending categories combined. Surely there is plenty of room to cut there. Let's start with all of the hardware that the Pentagon says we don't need, but congressmen want built anyway because it's constructed in their districts.

Another point is we don't need to get the deficit down to zero immediately. There's nothing wrong with instituting a long-term plan to get it there in a decade or two. Slowly cutting back spending while slowly raising taxes will get us there eventually, and by doing it slowly, we avoid much of the pain involved in drastic measures.

I agree with your bottom paragraph, but I hate that the DoD budget is "discretionary" and doesn't get compared to high cost things like many of the social programs.
 
  • #14
The difference between social and military spending, IMO, is that military spending includes a large degree of manufacturing, design, and tech development as well as simple grunt work. It pays for real work, whether towards technology or just a soldier busting his ***. Whereas social spending to a large degree is on things that require humans to collect without any reciprocal contribution. Not that there shouldn't be some of that as a social responsibility but I think it's "off-the-leash".
 
  • #15
Jack21222 said:
I don't like any of the numbers. The fact remains that much of our defense spending comes from protecting foreign first-world countries who could easily pay for their own defense. Instead, they get to spend money on things like universal health care because they don't need to maintain a military, or as large of a military. That's our biggest form of foreign aid, and it isn't explicitly listed as "foreign aid."

So that's one thing I've wondered lately. Exactly how much do we spend on foreign bases in industrialized nations? And is there good reason now beyond as a staging point for conflicts in the middle east or various other conflict zones nearby?
 
  • #16
Is my financial aid in the future in jeopardy? Because I can't afford to go to school without government aid...
 
  • #17
pergradus said:
Is my financial aid in the future in jeopardy? Because I can't afford to go to school without government aid...

Are you serious?
 
  • #18
drankin said:
Are you serious?

What about that implies I'm joking?

I really don't know what this means, but education is often on the chopping block when people start talking about cutting spending. Or are you being snobbish that I need financial aid?
 
  • #19
^Considering that President Obama has made it clear that he thinks education is a priority, I don't think education funding will be the largest thing on the chopping block.

However, the President has also stated that everything (and he said EVERYTHING) must be looked at, including education, highways, defense, etc. Hopefully people will consider everything, and not just what doesn't really affect them/their families.
 
  • #20
pergradus said:
What about that implies I'm joking?

I really don't know what this means, but education is often on the chopping block when people start talking about cutting spending. Or are you being snobbish that I need financial aid?

No, but if you really want the education, work yourself through college. I did. Millions have. To say you CAN'T without federal aid is ridiculous to me. Complete BS. The actual grants offered hardly pay for tuition by themselves anyhow. The loans aren't actually from the fed, just guaranteed.

How can I be snobbish if I freakin worked my rear off to get my education? Kids nowadays...
 
  • #21
I think he is referring to the GI Bill. I would have a much harder time attending school without it myself. I grew up extremely poor and would have not otherwise had the opportunity to attend college if not for my military service. I am quite sure that I "worked myself though college" a few times. If they cut the GI Bill funding, wow, just wow. I guess that is further incentive for me to hurry it along, though I doubt it will ever come to that (at least before I am finished).
 
  • #22
QuarkCharmer said:
I think he is referring to the GI Bill. I would have a much harder time attending school without it myself. I grew up extremely poor and would have not otherwise had the opportunity to attend college if not for my military service. I am quite sure that I "worked myself though college" a few times. If they cut the GI Bill funding, wow, just wow. I guess that is further incentive for me to hurry it along, though I doubt it will ever come to that (at least before I am finished).

To me this falls into the military spending side of things. A young individual working towards something and having earned it in the first place. As opposed to social spending to where "working" is not a requirement.
 
  • #23
No, but if you really want the education, work yourself through college. I did. Millions have. To say you CAN'T without federal aid is ridiculous to me. Complete BS. The actual grants offered hardly pay for tuition by themselves anyhow. The loans aren't actually from the fed, just guaranteed.

How can I be snobbish if I freakin worked my rear off to get my education? Kids nowadays...

When did you attend college? Keep in mind that tuition has been growing substantially faster than inflation for quite awhile now. It was much easier to work your way through college a few decades ago than now.

I worked a full time job while in college, and still graduated with a ton of debt (all federally subsidized). State college tuitions are likely to grow rapidly as we further reduce funding to them.
 
  • #24
ParticleGrl said:
When did you attend college? Keep in mind that tuition has been growing substantially faster than inflation for quite awhile now. It was much easier to work your way through college a few decades ago than now.

I worked a full time job while in college, and still graduated with a ton of debt (all federally subsidized). State college tuitions are likely to grow rapidly as we further reduce funding to them.

Granted. But, you did what you had to do to make it happen. You worked a full time, probably minimum wage job and I'm sure it was tough going. To solely expect the Fed to finance your secondary education just because you breathe is an attitude that will not benefit the individual nor society IMO. And that isn't necessarily what was said but in the limited way we can express ourselves via text, the idea got my spidy senses irritated. :)
 
  • #25
Jack21222 said:
Another point is we don't need to get the deficit down to zero immediately. There's nothing wrong with instituting a long-term plan to get it there in a decade or two. Slowly cutting back spending while slowly raising taxes will get us there eventually, and by doing it slowly, we avoid much of the pain involved in drastic measures.

Well, let's work the numbers. Income tax is $0.9T, total spending is $3.5T, the deficit is $1.6T, the debt is $14T. To balance the budget today with an equal mix of spending cuts and tax increases will require a 38% cut in spending (and therefore a 38% increase in taxes). I'm not necessarily advocating the same number for both, but this let's us quantify the necessary changes as a single number.

Now, let's assume we "linearly" balance the budget over the next 20 years; i.e. FY2022 will have a budget that has half of today's deficit, and no deficit at all in FY2032. So in 2032 we will have a debt of $30T, and interest on that debt will be $0.4T rather than $0.2T. That means the 38% number becomes 49%.
 
  • #26
ParticleGrl said:
When did you attend college? Keep in mind that tuition has been growing substantially faster than inflation for quite awhile now. It was much easier to work your way through college a few decades ago than now.

I worked a full time job while in college, and still graduated with a ton of debt (all federally subsidized). State college tuitions are likely to grow rapidly as we further reduce funding to them.

I worked my way through college - no loans. However, I agree, it seems costs are much higher now.

We recently calculated that if costs remain constant for the next 8 years (not very likely) - until all of my kids graduate - I will owe roughly $250,000 in Parent PLUS undergrad loans. At this point, two of them are full speed ahead to obtain Masters - cost is not included. This is net of scholarships, savings, credit cards, and out of pocket contributions (cars/insurance/gas for instance). Hopefully they will be able to find jobs upon graduation?

My twins want to work their way through and help pay. While that sounds good, I ran the numbers and given the extra time required - it's better for them to not work (except in the summer) and concentrate on grades and completion.
 
  • #27
drankin said:
No, but if you really want the education, work yourself through college. I did. Millions have. To say you CAN'T without federal aid is ridiculous to me. Complete BS. The actual grants offered hardly pay for tuition by themselves anyhow. The loans aren't actually from the fed, just guaranteed.

How can I be snobbish if I freakin worked my rear off to get my education? Kids nowadays...

Yea, and I'm sure your tuition was not $40,000 a year. I go to a private university, not a state school.
 
  • #28
pergradus said:
Yea, and I'm sure your tuition was not $40,000 a year. I go to a private university, not a state school.

If your tax payer guaranteed loans are restructured - you'll need to find a co-signer, or a less expensive school, or a higher paying job - won't you? Sometimes life works that way.
 
  • #29
I think there are several questions being tangled up here.

  • Does the government have the (full or partial) responsibility to provide post-secondary education?
  • Does the federal government have the responsibility to provide post-secondary education?
  • Does the federal government have the responsibility to provide post-secondary education at the university of your choice?
 
  • #30
Vanadium 50 said:
I think there are several questions being tangled up here.

  • Does the government have the (full or partial) responsibility to provide post-secondary education?
  • Does the federal government have the responsibility to provide post-secondary education?
  • Does the federal government have the responsibility to provide post-secondary education at the university of your choice?

The real question regarding the US debt is priorities - they need to be specified - overall and at each level. Our elected leaders need to construct a comprehensive plan.
 

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