Area, Arc Length, Volume & Curved Area of y=√x

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the area, arc length, volume, and curved area of the curve defined by y=√x between x=0 and x=2. The integral for arc length is presented as ∫02 √(1+(1/4x)) dx, which poses a challenge for some participants. The concept of "curved area" is clarified as the surface area of the solid generated when the area is revolved about the x-axis, requiring the use of surface of revolution formulas. Participants suggest using substitution methods to simplify the integrals involved.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integral calculus
  • Familiarity with the concept of arc length
  • Knowledge of surface area calculations for solids of revolution
  • Proficiency in substitution methods for integrals
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the formula for arc length in calculus
  • Learn about the surface area of revolution techniques
  • Practice integration techniques including substitution and partial fractions
  • Explore examples of calculating volumes of solids generated by revolving curves
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Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on integral applications, as well as educators looking for effective teaching strategies for complex calculus concepts.

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Homework Statement


For the curve y=\sqrt{x} , between x = 0and x = 2, find (a) the area under the curve, (b) the arc length, (c) the volume of the solid generated when the area is revolved about the x axis, (d) the curved area of this solid.



Homework Equations


ds = \sqrt {1+(y')^{2}}dx



The Attempt at a Solution

I did a and c pretty easily. My problem is arc length. I wrote out the integral \int^{2}_{0} \sqrt{1+\frac{1}{4x}}dx and realized I don't have a clue how to calculate it.

Also, for the "curved" area. Does my professor mean surface area? How do I do that?
 
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To integrate that try a substitution like u^2=1+1/(4x). That will make it a rational function and then you can use partial fractions and stuff. If you don't 'know' how to solve a given integral, that's usually your first move. And the 'curved surface area' is area swept out by the curve. Look up 'surface of revolution'. There's a very similar formula to the one you have for arc length.
 

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