Average velocity with a relay race

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the average velocity of a baton in a relay race along a straight-line track of 300.0 m. The race consists of three segments run by different participants, each with specified average velocities.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of average velocity, with some attempting to derive it from total distance and total time, while others emphasize the importance of displacement as a vector quantity. Questions arise regarding the correct interpretation of displacement and the confusion over which values to use for final and initial positions.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of different interpretations of average velocity, with some participants providing guidance on the distinction between distance and displacement. Multiple approaches are being considered, but no consensus has been reached regarding the correct calculation method.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need to clarify the definitions of average velocity and displacement, as well as the implications of treating velocity as a vector. There is also mention of homework constraints affecting the interpretation of answers.

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Homework Statement


A relay race is run along a straight-line track of length 300.0 m running south to north. The first runner starts at the south end of the track and passes the baton to a teammate at the north end of the track. The second runner races back to the start line and passes the baton to a third runner who races 300.0 m northward to the finish line. The magnitudes of the average velocities of the first, second, and third runners during their parts of the race are 7.06 m/s, 7.00 m/s, and 7.51 m/s, respectively. What is the average velocity of the baton for the entire race? [Hint: You will need to find the time spent by each runner in completing her portion of the race.]


Homework Equations


Vavg= delta r/delta t

delta r= rf-ri
delta t=tf-ti


The Attempt at a Solution


7.06m/s=300m/T
T=42.4929 sec

7.00m/s=300m/T
T=42.85714 sec

7.51m/s=300m/T
T=39.9467 sec

After these I get confused which one is the final and initial displacement because there are three of them. Any help please?
 
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average velocity = total distance divided by total time.
The total distance is 900 meters.
 
So Delphi51 you say to get the answer it would be 900m/125.296sec= 7.518 m/s

But I am doing my h.w. online and it marks it incorrect?
 
NO! Average velocity is (Displacement)/(Time).

The Displacement is a VECTOR. The displacement for the race is: The VECTOR from the starting line to the finish line. At the end of the race, the baton is 300 meters NORTH of where it was at the start.
 
The word "velocity" sometimes means displacement/time and sometimes means distance/time. When it means the former, you must express the velocity as a vector - magnitude and direction. So the final answer would be 300/7.518 North.
 

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